Is it possible to understand the Gospel, which now follows, in its
grandeur, truth, purity and love, without a knowledge of the age, which
preceded it? or the prejudices, against which, He, who revealed it, had
to contend? We find varying opinions among those who wrote it--the
stamp of diverse authorship; here Judaistic narrowness, there freer
elevation, homely simplicity, and again deep glow and feeling. We even
find contradictions, historical and chronological, and yet, what unity
in all that is essential--what agreement in all that contributes to
peace in life and comfort in the hour of death; in all that determines
our actions and confers worth upon them! Are there any other writings,
for whose investigation, for whose explanation, so much sagacity, so
much science, so much conscientiousness are demanded? Such are the
questions, which very naturally crowd upon us, when we once more survey
the man, in whom all these qualifications are joined, as he goes forth
to battle with a multitude of others, who possess them only partially
and hence dangerously.
And thus we return again to those disturbers, before alluded to, in the
bosom of the Reformed party, who assailed Zwingli more boldly than any
monk, and whose scientific culture, adroitness, and, in the end,
desperation, prepared for him a far more violent conflict. Conrad
Grebel has already been represented to us as morally and physically
depraved. The higher spirit, which once attracted Zwingli's entire love
to him as a youth, richly endowed by nature, had not yet sunk so far,
that it did not show some clear sparks, and sometimes even break out
into a momentary blaze.
But when he saw that Zwingli penetrated his inmost soul, understood,
pitied and then despised him, he conceived the most intense bitterness
against him, which at last deepened into hatred--hatred that stopped at
no means to secure revenge. Gathering all his strength, nerving all his
powers to their highest pitch, his self-confidence increased; the
various modes of interpretation, which isolated passages of the Holy
Scriptures admit, made it possible for him to maintain, with a
tolerable appearance of truth and certainty, dogmas at variance with
those of Zwingli. The support, which he found from those of like mind,
the followers who adhered to him, awakened in the head of this fanatic
the delusion that he had received a call to be a prophet, and pictured
to him a final victory over Zwingli, or at least placed in view the
crown of martyrdom, in which latter, one and another of them, perhaps,
saw, not without an inward satisfaction, an atonement for the conscious
guilt of their former lives. Here again, the simple presentation of the
facts will furnish proof for this opinion.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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