The Life and Work of James A. Garfield, Twentieth President of the United States: Embracing an Account of the Scenes and Incidents of His Boyhood; the Struggles of His Youth; the Might of His Early Manhood; His Valor As a Soldier; His Career As a Statesman; His Election to the Presidency; and the Tragic Story of His Death.Ridpath, John Clark
History
The Life and Work of James A. Garfield, Twentieth President of the United States: Embracing an Account of the Scenes and Incidents of His Boyhood; the Struggles of His Youth; the Might of His Early Manhood; His Valor As a Soldier; His Career As a Statesman; His Election to the Presidency; and the Tragic Story of His Death.
Ridpath, John Clark
Garfield, James A. (James Abram), 1831-1881
Historians are unanimous in their opinion that the Tullahoma campaign
was one of the most masterly exhibitions of strategic genius possible to
the commander of a great army. Mahan, author of the _Critical History of
the Civil War_, who is ever ready to attack and expose the blunders of
the Union generals, declares that this Tullahoma campaign shows “_as
skillful combinations as the history of war presents_.”
But the Tullahoma campaign was not the conclusion of the advance which
General Garfield had so persistently urged, and the success of which had
been so triumphantly demonstrated. An important line of defense had been
broken through; an enormous piece of territory had been captured. But
Bragg still held Chattanooga, which was the objective point of the Army
of the Cumberland. In his argument of June 12, to induce an advance,
Garfield had said: “While it would lengthen our communications, it would
give us possession of McMinnville, and _enable us to threaten
Chattanooga_ and East Tennessee; _and it would not be unreasonable to
expect an early occupation of the former place_.” It is yet to be seen
what fulfillment there was of this prophecy.
After the Tullahoma victory, and Bragg’s retreat behind the Tennessee
River, Rosecrans stopped. Again, the War Department ordered an advance.
Again, the commander-in-chief refused. Again, Garfield urged that no
delay take place. Rosecrans was immovable. The Department waited; the
army waited; the country waited. At last the following dispatch was
received:
“WASHINGTON, August 5, 1863.
“The orders for the advance of your army, and that its progress be
reported daily, are peremptory.
H. W. HALLECK.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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