The Life and Work of James A. Garfield, Twentieth President of the United States: Embracing an Account of the Scenes and Incidents of His Boyhood; the Struggles of His Youth; the Might of His Early Manhood; His Valor As a Soldier; His Career As a Statesman; His Election to the Presidency; and the Tragic Story of His Death.Ridpath, John Clark
History
The Life and Work of James A. Garfield, Twentieth President of the United States: Embracing an Account of the Scenes and Incidents of His Boyhood; the Struggles of His Youth; the Might of His Early Manhood; His Valor As a Soldier; His Career As a Statesman; His Election to the Presidency; and the Tragic Story of His Death.
Ridpath, John Clark
Garfield, James A. (James Abram), 1831-1881
Every thing thus far said has been of the combatants. But there were
others on the battle-field. There were the inhabitants of this valley,
non-combatants, inviolate by the rules of civilized warfare. Of this
sort were the rustic people at Widow Glenn’s, where General Garfield
passed the most memorable days of his life. The house was a Tennessee
cabin. Around it lay a little farm with small clearings. Here the widow
lived with her three children, one a young man, the others a girl and
boy of tender age. As General Garfield took up his head-quarters there
it is said to have reminded him powerfully of his own childhood home
with his toiling mother. All the life of these children had been passed
in this quiet valley. Of the outside world they knew little, and cared
less. They did not know the meaning of the word war. They were ignorant
and poverty-stricken, but peaceful. Shut in by the mountains of
ignorance, as well as the lofty ranges along the valley, they had known
no event more startling than the flight of birds through the air or the
rustle of the wind through the forest. The soil was rocky and barren
like their minds; yet, unvisited by calamity, they were happy.
But suddenly this quiet life was broken into. The forests were filled
with armed men. The cabin was taken possession of by the officers. A
sentinel stood at the door. Outside stood dozens of horses, saddled and
bridled. Every moment some one mounted and dashed away; every moment
some other dismounted from his breathless and foam-flecked steed and
rushed into the cabin. The widow, stunned and frightened, sat in the
corner with an arm around each of her children. The little girl cried,
but the boy’s curiosity got somewhat the better of his fear. A time or
two General Garfield took the little fellow on his knee, and quieted his
alarm. The fences were torn down and used for camp fires. Great trees
were hastily felled for barricades. In front of the house passed and
repassed bodies of troops in uniform, and with deadly rifles. Now and
then a body of cavalry dashed by in a whirlwind of dust. Great cannon,
black and hideous, thundered down the rocky road, shaking the solid
earth in their terrible race. The cabin-yard was filled with soldiers.
The well was drained dry by them to fill their canteens. It was like a
nightmare to the trembling inhabitants of the cabin. Their little crops
were tramped into dust by the iron tread of war. On a hill in front of
the cabin, where nothing more dangerous than a plow had ever been, a
battery frowned. The valley which had never been disturbed by any thing
more startling than the screech of an owl, or the cackle of the
barn-yard, was filled with a muffled roar from the falling trees and the
shouts of men.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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