The Life and Work of Susan B. Anthony (Volume 1 of 2): Including Public Addresses, Her Own Letters and Many From Her Contemporaries During Fifty YearsHarper, Ida Husted
History
The Life and Work of Susan B. Anthony (Volume 1 of 2): Including Public Addresses, Her Own Letters and Many From Her Contemporaries During Fifty Years
Harper, Ida Husted
Anthony, Susan B. (Susan Brownell), 1820-1906
To be esteemed worthy to speak for woman, for the slave, for
humanity, is ever grateful to me, and I regret that I can not be
with you at your annual gathering to get for myself a fresh
baptism, a new and deeper faith. I would exhort all women to be
discontented with their present condition and to assert their
individuality of thought, word and action by the energetic doing of
noble deeds. Idle wishes, vain repinings, loud-sounding
declamations never can bring freedom to any human soul. What woman
most needs is a true appreciation of her womanhood, a self-respect
which shall scorn to eat the bread of dependence. Whoever consents
to live by "the sweat of the brow" of another human being
inevitably humiliates and degrades herself.... No genuine equality,
no real freedom, no true manhood or womanhood can exist on any
foundation save that of pecuniary independence. As a right over a
man's subsistence is a power over his moral being, so a right over
a woman's subsistence enslaves her will, degrades her pride and
vitiates her whole moral nature.
To her brother Daniel R., in Kansas, who was somewhat skeptical on the
woman question, she sent this strong letter:
Even the smallest human right denied, is large. The fact that the
ruling class withhold this right is prima facie evidence that they
deem it of importance for good or for evil. In either case,
therefore, the human being is outraged. It, perchance, may matter
but little whether Kansas be governed by a constitution made by her
bona fide settlers or by people of another State or by Congress;
but for Kansas to be denied the right to make her own constitution
and laws is an outrage not to be tolerated. So the constitution and
laws of a State and nation may be just as considerate of woman's
needs and wants as if framed by herself, yet for man to deny her
the right to a voice in making and administering them, is
paralleled only by the Lecompton usurpation. For any human being or
class of human beings, whether black, white, male or female, tamely
to submit to the denial of their right to self-government shows
that the instinct of liberty has been blotted out.
You blunder on this question of woman's rights just where thousands
of others do. You believe woman unlike man in her nature; that
conditions of life which any man of spirit would sooner die than
accept are not only endurable to woman but are needful to her
fullest enjoyment. Make her position in church, State, marriage,
your own; everywhere your equality ignored, everywhere made to feel
another empowered by law and time-honored custom to prescribe the
privileges to be enjoyed and the duties to be discharged by you;
and then if you can imagine yourself to be content and happy, judge
your mother and sisters and all women to be.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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