The Life and Work of Susan B. Anthony (Volume 1 of 2): Including Public Addresses, Her Own Letters and Many From Her Contemporaries During Fifty YearsHarper, Ida Husted
History
The Life and Work of Susan B. Anthony (Volume 1 of 2): Including Public Addresses, Her Own Letters and Many From Her Contemporaries During Fifty Years
Harper, Ida Husted
Anthony, Susan B. (Susan Brownell), 1820-1906
There is great fear expressed on all sides lest this shall be made
a war for the negro. I am willing that it shall be. It is a war
which was begun to found an empire upon slavery, and shame on us if
we do not make it one to establish the freedom of the
negro--against whom the whole nation, North and South, East and
West, in one mighty conspiracy, has combined from the beginning.
Instead of suppressing the real cause of the war, it should have
been proclaimed not only by the people but by the President,
Congress, Cabinet and every military commander. Instead of
President Lincoln's waiting two long years before calling to the
aid of the government the millions of allies whom we have had
within the territory of rebeldom, it should have been the first
decree he sent forth. By all the laws of common sense--to say
nothing of laws military or civil--if the President, as
commander-in-chief of the army and navy, could have devised any
possible means whereby he might hope to suppress the rebellion
without the sacrifice of the life of one loyal citizen, without the
sacrifice of one dollar of the loyal North, it was clearly his duty
to have done so. Every interest of the insurgents, every dollar of
their property, every institution, every life in every rebel State
even, if necessary, should have been sacrificed, before one dollar
or one man should have been drawn from the free States. How much
more then was it the President's duty to confer freedom on the
millions of slaves, transform them into an army for the Union,
cripple the rebellion and establish justice, the only sure
foundation of peace. I therefore hail the day when the government
shall recognize that this is a war for freedom.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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