The Life and Work of Susan B. Anthony (Volume 1 of 2): Including Public Addresses, Her Own Letters and Many From Her Contemporaries During Fifty YearsHarper, Ida Husted
History
The Life and Work of Susan B. Anthony (Volume 1 of 2): Including Public Addresses, Her Own Letters and Many From Her Contemporaries During Fifty Years
Harper, Ida Husted
Anthony, Susan B. (Susan Brownell), 1820-1906
A LAW AGAINST WOMEN.--The spider-crab walks backward. Borrowing
this creature's mossy legs, two or three gentlemen in Washington
are seeking to fix these upon the Federal Constitution, to make
that instrument walk backward in like style. For instance, the
Constitution has never laid any legal disabilities upon woman.
Whatever denials of rights it formerly made to our slaves, it
denied nothing to our wives and daughters. The legal rights of an
American woman--for instance, her right to her own property, as
against a squandering husband; or her right to her own children as
against a malicious father--have grown, year by year, into a more
generous and just statement in American laws. This beautiful result
is owing in great measure to the persistent efforts of many noble
women who, for years past, both publicly and privately, by pen and
speech, have appealed to legislative committees and to the whole
community for an enlargement of the legal and civil status of their
fellow-countrywomen. Signal, honorable and beneficent have been the
works and words of Lucretia Mott, Lydia Maria Child, Paulina Wright
Davis, Abby Kelly Foster, Frances D. Gage, Lucy Stone, Caroline H.
Ball, Antoinette Blackwell, Susan B. Anthony, Elizabeth Cady
Stanton and many others. Not in all the land lives a poor woman or
a widow who does not owe some portion of her present safety under
the law to the brave exertions of these faithful laborers.
All forward-looking minds know that, sooner or later, the chief
public question in this country will be woman's claim to the
ballot. The Federal Constitution, as it now stands, leaves this
question an open one for the several States to settle as they
choose. Two bills, however, now lie before Congress proposing to
array the fundamental law of the land against the multitude of
American women by ordaining a denial of the political rights of a
whole sex. To this injustice we object totally! Such an amendment
is a snap judgment before discussion; it is an obstacle to future
progress; it is a gratuitous bruise inflicted on the most tender
and humane sentiment that has ever entered into American politics.
If the present Congress is not called to legislate _for_ the rights
of women, let it not legislate _against_ them. Americans now live
who shall not go down into the grave till they have left behind
them a republican government; and no republic is republican that
denies to half its citizens those rights which the Declaration of
Independence and a true Christian democracy make equal to all.
Meanwhile, let us break the legs of the spider-crab.
[Footnote 34: See Appendix for full speech.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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