Delivered by these successes from external and domestic strife, the
Medici were at leisure again to attend to their darling object, the
promotion of learning. Several literary characters are here
delineated; principally those of Cristoforo Landino, and Leo
Battista Alberti, the Crichton of Italy, of whose unlimited powers
the greatest was perhaps that, which he, if we believe Vasari,
possessed over his horse; and our author proceeds to the giostra,
or tournament, celebrated by Luca Pulci and Agnolo of Monte
Pulciano, in which Lorenzo and Juliano appear to have been the
principal actors, though the candidates were eighteen in number.
'The steed upon which Lorenzo made his first appearance,' says our
historian, p. 96, 'was presented to him by Ferdinand King of
Naples. That on which he relied in the combat, by Borso Marquis of
Ferrara. The Duke of Milan had furnished him with his suit of
armour. His motto was, _Le tems revient_; his device, the _fleurs
de lys_; the privilege of using the arms of France having shortly
before been conceded to the Medici by Louis XI., by a solemn act.
His first conflict was with Carlo Borromei; his next with Braccio
de' Medici, who attacked him with such strength and courage, that
if the stroke had taken place, Orlando himself, as the poet assures
us, could not have withstood the shock. Lorenzo took speedy
vengeance, but his spear breaking into a hundred pieces, his
adversary was preserved from total overthrow. He then assailed
Carlo de Forme, whose helmet he split, and whom he nearly unhorsed;
Lorenzo then changing his steed, made a violent attack upon
Benedetto Salutati, who had just couched his lance ready for the
combat.'
Some specimens of the two panegyrics, with the plan of that
composed by Politiano, are annexed, and translated with our
author's own felicity.
The philosophical amusements of the two brothers follow next, in a
pertinent descant on the _disputationes Camaldulenses_ of Landino;
and after these, Lorenzo is presented to us as a lover. The
materials are furnished by his own sonnets, and the comment he
composed on them, and, though the dead and the surviving beauties
he celebrates are left nameless, there is reason to suppose, that
they were Simonetta, the deceased mistress of his brother, and
Lucretia Donati.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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