Judson, Adoniram, 1788-1850; Missionaries -- Burma -- Biography; Missionaries -- United States -- Biography
“In this room we have public worship in Burman on the Sabbath; and in
the middle of it I am now situated at my writing-table, while six of
the male scholars are at one end, each with his torch and blackboard,
over which he is industriously bending, and emitting the curious
sounds of the language. The third and last division is only an
entry-way, which opens into the garden leading to the mission-house.
In this apartment all the women are seated, with their lights and
blackboards, much in the same position and employment as the men.”
It will be seen from this that the _zayat_ was not simply a church, but
a religious school-house as well. It also afforded a convenient place of
rendezvous where Mr. Judson could sit all the day long, attracting the
attention of the passers-by, and often engaging them in religious
conversation.[24]
The following letter from Mr. Judson to the Corresponding Secretary
relates to this, the first house of worship erected by American Baptists
in Burmah:
“RANGOON, _February_ 20, 1819.
“The prospect of the speedy departure of a vessel for Bengal reminds
us of our unanswered letters. Brother Colman has nearly recovered his
health, which suffered much on his first arrival. But brother Wheelock
still remains in a low, and, I fear, declining state.
“My time, for the last few months, has been divided between reading
Burman, writing some portions of Scripture, and other things
preparatory to public worship, holding conversations on religion, and
superintending the erection of a _zayat_ (as the Burmans call it), or
place of public resort, where we intend to spend much of our time, and
where we hope to have stated worship, or, at least, to try the
practicability of such an attempt under this Government.
“The peculiarly retired situation of the mission-house has long
rendered the erection of such a building, or a change of residence, a
very desirable measure. After much hesitation and perplexity about our
duty, we were so fortunate as to procure, at a very moderate price, a
piece of ground which is contiguous to the mission premises, and at
the same time opens on a public road. The building is now going up,
with such scanty materials and means as we can afford, or, rather, as
we think you can afford. The whole concern will cost about two hundred
dollars. And should this _zayat_ prove to be a Christian
meeting-house, the first erected in this land of atheists, for the
worship of God—a house where Burmans, who now deny the very existence
of Deity, shall assemble to adore the majesty of heaven, and to sing
with hearts of devotion the praises of the incarnate Saviour——But the
thought seems too great to be realized. Can _this_ darkness be
removed? Can _these_ dry bones live? On Thee, Jesus, all our hopes
depend. In Thee all power is vested, even power to make sinful
creatures instrumental in enlightening the heathen.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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