Judson, Adoniram, 1788-1850; Missionaries -- Burma -- Biography; Missionaries -- United States -- Biography
As no further mention is made of this first inquirer who caused such a
leap of hope in Mr. Judson’s heart, we are left in the dark as to his
subsequent life, as in the case of the young man who asked our blessed
Lord what good thing he should do that he might have eternal life, and
having heard the reply, went away sorrowing. Did this eager inquirer for
“more of this sort of writing” learn to cherish a secret faith in the
Christ, so earnestly commended to him by the pale-faced stranger? or,
rejecting the Saviour, did he make what Dante calls “the great
refusal”?[22]
On May 20, 1817, Mr. Judson completed the translation of the gospel of
Matthew. This marks the first stage in the monumental task of
translating the whole Bible into Burmese. Two days later he began to
compile a Burman dictionary. But close application for more than four
years to the study of the Burman language and to the translation of
tracts and Scriptures, and to the compilation of a grammar and
dictionary, were breaking down his health. A sea voyage was needed to
restore his vigor. But need of rest alone would not have caused him to
take even a few weeks’ vacation from his toils and cares. He was
impatient to begin holding public services in the Burman tongue. But
although he understood the structure of the language, and could read,
and write, and speak in Burman, yet for conducting public worship he
felt the need of a native Christian helper.
Burmah is flanked on the western side by the mountains of Arracan;[23]
between these and the Bay of Bengal lies the flat coast district of
Chittagong. It had been ceded to the English. The inhabitants of this
district spoke Burmese. A few years before, the English Baptists had
begun a mission in Chittagong. Several converts had been baptized, when
the mission was abandoned. Mr. Judson conceived the plan of visiting
Chittagong, in order to gather together the scattered converts, instruct
them anew, and perhaps bring one or two of them to help him in Rangoon.
This would furnish him employment during the needed vacation. Besides,
the rare opportunity was afforded of going and returning in the same
ship; so that he would have to be absent for only three months. How
painfully this pet project of his was frustrated, and how his three
months were stretched out into almost two-thirds of a precious year, may
be learned from the following letters to the Corresponding Secretary:
“MADRAS, _May_ 28, 1818.
“In former letters I have stated my circumstances at the close of last
year, and the reasons which induced me to leave Rangoon on a visit to
Chittagong; particularly the prospect of a direct passage, and speedy
return in the same ship—an opportunity of very rare occurrence in
Rangoon.
“Since that time a series of unexpected providences have befallen me,
which, though uninteresting in detail, must be briefly mentioned, in
order to account for my present situation.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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