On the 20th August the committee of twelve held their conference with
the government commissioners at Pittsburg. All except Bradford favored
submission and acceptance of the very liberal terms offered by the
government. The committee of sixty was called together at Redstone Old
Fort (Brownsville) on the 28th. It was a nervous moment. The committee
itself was in doubt, and the desperate party was encouraged by the
accidental presence of sixty or seventy riflemen, whose threatening
attitude very nearly put Brackenridge's nerves to a fatal test; the
simple candor with which he relates how Gallatin held him up and carried
him through the trial is very honorable to his character.[23] The
committee met; Bradford attempted to drive it into an immediate decision
and rejection of the terms, and it was with difficulty that a
postponement till the next day was obtained. Such was the alarm among
the twelve conferees that Gallatin's determination to make the effort,
cost what it might, seems to have been the final reason which decided
them to support their own report;[24] even then they only ventured to
propose half of it; they made their struggle on the question of
accepting the government proposals, not on that of submission. The next
morning Gallatin took the lead; no one else had the courage. "The
committee having convened, with a formidable gallery, as the day before,
Gallatin addressed the chair in a speech of some hours. It was a piece
of perfect eloquence, and was heard with attention and without
disturbance."[25] This is all that is known of what was, perhaps, Mr.
Gallatin's greatest effort. Brackenridge followed, and this time spoke
with decision, notwithstanding his alarm. Then Bradford rose and
vehemently challenged the full force of the alternative which Gallatin
and Brackenridge had described; he advocated the creation of an
independent government and war on the United States. James Edgar
followed, with a strong appeal in favor of the report. William Findley,
who should have been a good judge, says, "I had never heard speeches
that I more ardently desired to see in print than those delivered on
this occasion. They would not only be valuable on account of the oratory
and information displayed in all the three, and especially in
Gallatin's, who opened the way, but they would also have been the best
history of the spirit and the mistakes which then actuated men's minds.
But copies of them could not be procured. They were delivered without
any previous preparation other than a complete knowledge of the actual
state of things and of human nature when in similar circumstances. This
knowledge, and the importance of the occasion on which it was exhibited,
produced such ingenuity of reasoning and energy of expression as never
perhaps had been exhibited by the same orators before."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account