* * * * *
The once famous affair of Lyon and Griswold is narrated in every history
or memoir that deals with the time, and the facts are given at large in
the Annals of Congress. Mr. Gallatin's comment on Connecticut manners is
supported by ample evidence, among which the contemporaneous remarks of
the Duc de Rochefoucauld-Liancourt may be consulted with advantage,
himself one of the very few thorough gentlemen in feeling who have ever
criticised America. General Samuel Smith, of Maryland, whose evidence
may be supposed impartial, since his party character was at this time
not strongly marked, told the story of Griswold and Lyon to the
committee; after narrating a bantering conversation which had been going
on in the rear of the House between Matthew Lyon, of Vermont, Roger
Griswold, of Connecticut, the Speaker (Dayton, of New Jersey), and
others, General Smith continued:
"Mr. Griswold had removed outside of the bar to where Mr. Lyon stood. At
this time, having left my seat with intention to leave the House, I
leaned on the bar next to Mr. Lyon and fronting Mr. Griswold. Mr. Lyon
having observed (still directing himself to the Speaker) that could he
have the same opportunity of explanation that he had in his own
district, he did not doubt he could change the opinion of the people in
Connecticut. Mr. Griswold then said, 'If you, Mr. Lyon, should go into
Connecticut, you could not change the opinion of the meanest hostler in
the State.' To which Mr. Lyon then said, 'That may be your opinion, but
I think differently, and if I was to go into Connecticut, I am sure I
could produce the effect I have mentioned.' Mr. Griswold then said,
'Colonel Lyon, when you go into Connecticut you had better take with you
the wooden sword that was attached to you at the camp at ----.' On which
Mr. Lyon spit in Mr. Griswold's face, who coolly took his handkerchief
out of his pocket and wiped his face."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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