Of his social life, his private impressions, and his intimate
conversation with the persons most in his confidence at this time, not a
trace can now be recovered. Rarely separated from his wife and children,
except for short intervals in summer, he had no occasion to write
domestic letters, and his correspondence, even with Mr. Jefferson, was
for the most part engrossed by office-seeking and office-giving. After
some intermediate experiment he at last took a house on Capitol Hill,
where he remained through his whole term of office. When the British
army entered Washington in 1814, a shot fired from this house at their
general caused the troops to attack and destroy it, and even its site is
now lost, owing to the extension of the Capitol grounds on that side. It
stood north-east of the Capitol, on the Bladensburg Road, and its close
neighborhood to the Houses of Congress brought Mr. Gallatin into
intimate social relations with the members. The principal adherents of
the Administration in Congress were always on terms of intimacy in Mr.
Gallatin's house, and much of the confidential communication between Mr.
Jefferson and his party in the Legislature passed through this channel.
Nathaniel Macon, the Speaker; John Randolph, the leader of the House;
Joseph H. Nicholson, one of its most active members; Wilson Cary
Nicholas, Senator from Virginia; Abraham Baldwin, Senator from Georgia,
and numbers of less influential leaders, were constantly here, and Mr.
Gallatin's long service in Congress and his great influence there
continued for some years to operate in his favor. But the communication
was almost entirely oral, and hardly a trace of it has been preserved
either in the writings of Mr. Gallatin or in those of his
contemporaries. For several years the government worked smoothly; no man
appeared among the Republicans with either the disposition or the
courage to oppose Mr. Jefferson, and every moment of Mr. Gallatin's time
was absorbed in attention to the duties of his Department, on which the
principal weight of responsibility fell.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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