the good sense of the people will of themselves cure the evil. I have
reason to believe that the last will happen, and that the number of
malcontents is not very considerable and will diminish.... It is highly
probable that Duane, who may be misled by vanity and by his associates,
but whose sincere Republicanism I cannot permit myself to doubt, will
adhere to us when his best friends shall have taken a decided part....
If a letter shall be written, I think that, if possible, it should be
much shorter than your draft, and have perhaps less the appearance of
apology. The irresistible argument to men disposed to listen to argument
appears to me to be the perfect approbation given by the Republicans to
all the leading measures of government, and the inference that men who
are disposed under those circumstances to asperse Administration seem to
avow that the hard struggle of so many years was not for the purpose of
securing our republican institutions and of giving a proper direction to
the operations of government, but for the sake of a few paltry
offices,--offices not of a political and discretionary nature, but mere
inferior administrative offices of profit."
Mr. Jefferson seems to have followed this advice and to have suppressed
the proposed letter.[63] Duane continued his attacks on the moderate
wing of the Republican party, and Mr. Gallatin's hopes that he would
find no following were soon disappointed. A complete separation took
place between him and Governor McKean. Perhaps the existence of this
schism had something to do with the offer, which Mr. Dallas was now
commissioned to make, of putting Governor McKean in nomination for the
Vice-Presidency in the general election of 1804. The offer was declined,
and George Clinton was substituted in his place, but Governor McKean's
letter of declination is so characteristic as to be worth publication.
THOMAS McKEAN TO ALEXANDER J. DALLAS.
LANCASTER, 16th October, 1803.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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