The excise law was passed in 1791, and in that year a public meeting was
held in the town of Washington, and adopted resolutions, one of which
brought the remonstrants to the extreme verge of lawful opposition. They
agreed to hold no communication with, and to treat with contempt, such
men as accepted offices under the law. Mr. Gallatin was not present at
this meeting, which was held while he was attending to his duties as a
member of the State Legislature.
Few of his letters at this period have been preserved, and of these none
have any public interest. During the session of 1792 the following
extracts from letters to Badollet are all that have the smallest
political importance:
GALLATIN TO BADOLLET.
PHILADELPHIA, 7th January, 1792
... We have yet done nothing very material, and Congress do not seem to
be over-anxious to shorten their sitting, if at least we can form any
judgment from the slowness of their proceedings. As to that part of
their laws which concerns us more immediately,--I mean the excise and
the expected amendments,--all the papers relative to it, petitions, &c.,
have been referred to the Secretary of the Treasury, Mr. Hamilton, by
the House of Representatives. That officer has not yet reported, nor can
we guess at what will probably be the outlines of his report, although I
am apt to think the amendments he will propose will fall short of our
wishes and expectations. As to a repeal, it is altogether out of the
question.
But the event which now mostly engrosses the public attention, and
almost exclusively claims ours, is the fatal defeat of St. Clair's army.
Our frontiers are naked; the Indians must be encouraged by their
success; the preparations of the United States must take some time
before they are completed, and our present protection must rest chiefly
on the security we may derive from the season of the year and on the
exertions of the people and of the State government....
GALLATIN TO BADOLLET.
PHILADELPHIA, February 22, 1792.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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