MY DEAR FRIEND,--I thank you for your letter, which has pleased me
exceedingly, on account both of the sentiments it contains and of the
situation of mind it seems to show you are in. May you long remain so,
and enjoy that happiness which depends more upon ourselves than we are
commonly aware of. I wrote you, I believe, that I had some thoughts of
going to Geneva this summer, in order to try to settle finally my
business there; but I can assure you nothing was more remote from my
mind than finally to fix there. Your supposing that if a change of
government was to take place there I might be of use, shows your good
opinion of me, but not your knowledge of men; for you may rely upon it
that opportunity and circumstances will have more influence towards
giving weight to a man, and of course rendering him useful, than his
talents alone; and, granting I have some in politics, I think at Geneva
they would be of no use, as prejudices would there strongly operate
against me. A complete revolution, however, has taken place there.
Hardly had the Swiss troops left Geneva, in conformity with the
agreement made with France, when the looks, the discourse, and the
rising commotions of the mass of the people began to foretell a storm.
The magistrates for once were wise enough to avert it by yielding before
it was too late. An almost unanimous vote of the three councils has
extended the right of citizenship to every native, and has given a
representation to the people, who are now acting under the name of
Genevan Assembly. I believe that fear of the people joining France has
been the real motive which has induced their proud aristocracy at last
to bend their necks.
I have found myself, however, obliged to lay aside my plan of an
European trip. The two Houses of Assembly having at last agreed to
choose a Senator of the United States by joint vote, I have been elected
from necessity rather than from the wishes of our friends, and although
there is yet a doubt whether I will take my seat there, I cannot run the
risk of being absent at the next meeting of Congress.... Your Bradford
is an empty drum, as ignorant, indolent, and insignificant as he is
haughty and pompous. I do not think he'll wish himself to come another
year, for his vanity must be mortified on account of the poor figure he
has been cutting here....
We have before us a militia law, a fee bill, a law to reduce the price
of improved lands, a new system of county taxation, where I have
introduced trustees yearly elected, one to each township, without whose
consent no tax is to be raised, nor any above one per cent. on the value
of lands, &c., which I hope, if carried, will, by uniting the people,
tend to crush the aristocracy of every petty town in the State; also, a
plan for schools, &c....
GALLATIN TO THOMAS CLARE.
PHILADELPHIA, 3d May, 1793.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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