... Well, my charming patriot, why do you write me about politics?... I
believe that, except a very few intemperate, unthinking, or wicked men,
no American wishes to see his country involved in war. As to myself, I
think every war except a defensive one to be unjustifiable. We are not
attacked by any nation, and unless we were actually so, or had
undeniable proofs that we should be in a very short time, we should be
guilty of a political and moral crime were we to commence a war or to
behave so as to justify any nation in attacking us. As to the present
cause of France, although I think that they have been guilty of many
excesses, that they have many men amongst them who are greedy of power
for themselves and not of liberty for the nation, and that in their
present temper they are not likely to have a very good government within
any short time, yet I firmly believe their cause to be that of mankind
against tyrants, and, at all events, that no foreign nation has a right
to dictate a government to them. So far I think we are interested in
their success; and as to our political situation, they are certainly the
only real allies we have yet had. I wish Great Britain and Spain may
both change their conduct towards us and show that they mean to be our
friends, but till then no event could be more unfavorable to our
national independence than the annihilation of the power of France or
her becoming dependent upon either of those two powers. Yet, considering
our not being attacked and our weakness in anything but self-defence, I
conceive we should be satisfied with a strict adherence to all our
treaties whether with France or with other powers. That is certainly the
object of the President, and the only difficulty that has arisen between
him and Mr. Genet is upon the construction of some articles of the
treaty with France. So far as I am able to judge, it seems to me that
the interpretation given by the President is the right one, and I guess
that although Mr. Genet is a man of abilities and of firmness, he is not
endowed with that prudence and command of his temper which might have
enabled him to change the opinion of our Executive in those points where
they might be in the wrong. I have, however, strong reasons to believe
that Messrs. Jay and King were misinformed in the point on which they
gave their certificate. Upon the whole, I think that unless France or
England attack us we shall have no war, and of either of them doing it I
have no apprehension.... Please to remember that my politics are only
for you. Except in my public character I do not like to speak on the
subject, although I believe you will agree with me that I need not be
ashamed of my sentiments; but moderation is not fashionable just now....
This city is now violently alarmed, more indeed than they should, on
account of some putrid fevers which have made their appearance in Water
Street. I mention this because I suppose you will read it in the
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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