The Life of Captain James Cook, the CircumnavigatorKitson, Arthur
History
The Life of Captain James Cook, the Circumnavigator
Kitson, Arthur
Cook, James, 1728-1779; Explorers -- Great Britain -- Biography; Geographers -- Great Britain -- Biography
Sailing on 25th February, they crossed the tropic on 27th March, some 9
degrees further west than Cook wished to have done, and had seen nothing
of importance. It is interesting to note that Burney says each ship
published a weekly paper, and on signal being made a boat was sent to
exchange when possible. He says Cook was a "Constant Reader," but not a
"Contributor." It is to be regretted that no copies exist of this,
probably the first oceanic weekly.
On 29th March, a small island Cook calls Manganouia was discovered in 21
degrees 57 minutes South, 201 degrees 53 minutes East (Burney gives 21
degrees 54 minutes South, 202 degrees 6 minutes East.) but the
landing-places were too dangerous on account of the surf. A native came
on board who was able to converse with Omai, and said they had plenty of
plantains and taro, but neither yams, hogs, nor dogs. He unfortunately
fell over a goat, which he took to be a large bird, and was so frightened
he had to be put ashore. The next day another island was seen, and as
they were very short of fodder for the animals, Gore was sent to see if
trade could be opened up with the inhabitants. In this he was fairly
successful, and obtained a quantity of plantain stems, which were found
to be a satisfactory substitute for grass; but the trading was not brisk,
for the people wished to receive dogs in return, and it was evident that
though they had none, they knew what they were. They were afraid of the
horses and cattle, and took the sheep and goats for some kind of large
birds. A party went ashore and were treated fairly well, but when they
wished to return to their boats all sorts of difficulties were raised,
and Cook credits Omai with their safe return; for it seems he gave
judiciously boastful replies to the many questions that were asked him,
and at the psychological moment exploded a handful of powder, with the
result that opposition to their departure was withdrawn. Burney says Omai
was most useful on a landing party, as he was a good sportsman and cook,
and was never idle. After this experience Cook would not run further
risks, so made for a small uninhabited island where some vegetables were
obtained and branches of trees, which, cut into short lengths, were
eagerly eaten by the cattle, and Cook says: "It might be said, without
impropriety, that we fed our cattle on billet wood." Payment for what had
been taken was left in a deserted village.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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