The Life of Captain Sir Richard F. Burton, volume 2 (of 2): By His Wife, Isabel BurtonBurton, Isabel, Lady
History
The Life of Captain Sir Richard F. Burton, volume 2 (of 2): By His Wife, Isabel Burton
Burton, Isabel, Lady
Burton, Richard Francis, Sir, 1821-1890; Explorers -- Great Britain -- Biography; Scholars -- Great Britain -- Biography
"In continuation of my letter, separate--Cairo, April 27, on the
revival of slavery throughout Egypt, I have the honour to add the
following details. Three villages are connected with the Wadái Sywal
slave-trade, namely, Kardási, Abu Rawásh, and the so-called 'Pyramid
Arabs.' Of the latter, I heard from the Chevalier de Kremer and H. E.
Yacoub Artim Bey, who, two years ago, convicted them of complicity
about Kardási.... I was informed by Dr. Grant, of Cairo, and Mr.
Hayes, of Alexandria, who, some years ago, came upon the caves where
the slaves had to be lodged. The slave importation in Egypt has now
assumed an importance which threatens to become scandalous. I need
not enter into the polities of this present Egyptian Government, but
it is essentially retrograde and strongly opposed to all reforms,
especially to the employment of European officials. It has established
slave bureaux at Cairo, Alexandria, Santa, and Es Siegrét, but not
at the principal place, Assouan (Syene).... These employés send in
mere blinds by way of reports; they have no general head, and being
under-paid, they cannot refuse the larger inducements offered by the
slave-dealers. The scandal which happened at Es-Siyút on April 20, 23,
has doubtless been reported to your Lordship, and has found its way
into the papers. Of some thousand head, only sixty-seven (thirty-nine
girls and twenty-eight boys) were captured; the hundred and fifty
slave merchants, with their camels, had the audacity to march upon a
point which is not only a slave bureau but a railway station, with
telegraph, etc.... Comment on such a proceeding is useless.... When
Colonel Gordon, R.E., was compelled to leave Egypt by the retrograde
and anti-European party now in office, his employé, Signor Gessi,
hung, they say, eight slave-dealers. It was at once reported from
Cairo to the Soudan, and throughout the slavery region, that Colonel
Gordon had been dismissed for undue severity, and such a report was
virtually an exhortation to reopen the slave-trade by destroying the
leaders, who commanded bodies composed of from three to four thousand
armed men.... All foresaw that his departure would be followed by its
reorganization, and yet no steps were taken by the present Egyptian
Ministry--they sent up a Governor-General, a certain Rauf Pasha,
a Berberin, known only by his cruelties in Harar, where the ruler
died under most suspicious circumstances. The Indian trade, though
scotched, is by no means killed. Money will be easily raised at
Khartum, Cairo, Alexandria, and men will be readily found. The best
proof is the scandalous affair of Es-Siyút. I have also heard of a
caravan of three hundred head being seen at Karaski on the Nile.
Meanwhile the slave-traders, too weak to invade the country, pitch
their camp upon the borders of Dar-Wardác and other slaving centres.
They buy the captives offered to them, and march them through the
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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