The Life of Captain Sir Richard F. Burton, volume 2 (of 2): By His Wife, Isabel BurtonBurton, Isabel, Lady
History
The Life of Captain Sir Richard F. Burton, volume 2 (of 2): By His Wife, Isabel Burton
Burton, Isabel, Lady
Burton, Richard Francis, Sir, 1821-1890; Explorers -- Great Britain -- Biography; Scholars -- Great Britain -- Biography
"Herr Roth, well knowing that other Caravans were expected, applied
for an escort of fifty men to scour the desert oases and borders
of the desert, in which the 'captives' were stowed away; he might
have set free one thousand or so, but he was refused. And he
had an unpleasant correspondence with Baron de King, the French
Consul-General, for reporting as one of the most energetic of the
slave-dealers at Assiout, a Captain M. Magar Damian, the French
Consular Agent. He was charged with _trop de zèle_, and was told
officially, that is, unpleasantly, to mind his own business. However,
he did good work by printing a map of the Libyan Desert, showing the
five favourite stations for stowaways. These are chiefly the oases
of Khargeh (El-Khárijeh, the 'outer') and Dakhleh (El-Dákhilah, the
'inner'), and neither had even a sentinel to stop the traffic. From
the latter (in N. lat. 25°) the Caravans pass on to the Faráfarah
Oasis and to Assiout, or to El-Bahriyeh and the Siwah Oases.[3] These
favourite depôts are now guarded by a fair number of men; and sections
of companies with dromedaries are also stationed in the Fazyúm, a
notorious slaving province; at Turá, near Cairo, where the fellahs
hide their goods in the Mukattam Hills; at Abusír, near Lake Mareotis;
at Wardán, to command the line of the Natron Lakes, and at a few other
crucial points.
"Despite the Ministerial Circular, slaves poured in. Shortly after
mid-May, eighty captives were taken at the Bolák Dakrúr station, on
the west of the Nile and within sight of Cairo. They were found to be
part of a batch of a hundred and twenty-six; the other forty-six had
probably been sent forward and sold. In early June, some six weeks
after the Assiout scandal, a third Caravan was reported to be making
for that station from Dar-Fur, along the inland highway. When it
arrived only thirty men and a hundred and sixty camels were counted:
the slavers had heard of the capture and had left their chattels in
the desert, some say with cut throats.[4] A fourth body was reported
to be camping near one of the oases. About the same time a boat with
ten slave-girls left Assiout for Cairo; on June 10, four Circassian
girls were sold--one at Alexandria for £100, another at Assiout, and
the two remaining at the capital, where they were secured for the
highest harems. This branch of white slavery, though much reduced,
still continues. In October, 1880, two white girls of eight and twelve
years old were sold without opposition at Alexandria, and even on
January 4, 1881, four more were landed at that port.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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