The life of Cardinal Mezzofanti: With an introductory memoir of eminent linguists, ancient and modernRussell, Charles William
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The life of Cardinal Mezzofanti: With an introductory memoir of eminent linguists, ancient and modern
Russell, Charles William
Linguists; Mezzofanti, Giuseppe, 1774-1849
In answer to a similar request at another time, he replied—
Accipe quod poscis—nomen. Scribatur ut ipsum
In cœlo, ad Dominum tu bone funde preces.
On being presented on New Year’s day with a pair of spectacles by his
friend, Dr. Peter Trombetti, of Bologna, he wrote:—
Deficit heu acies oculorum! instante senecta;
Deficit;—at comis lumina tu duplicas.
Lumen utrumque mihi argento dum nocte coruscat
Haud mihi qui dederit decidet ex animo.
A similar present at the next New Year elicited the following:—
Cum vix sufficiunt oculi mihi nocte legenti,
Ecce bonus rursum lumina tu geminas.
Prospera ut eveniant multis volventibus annis,
Cuncta tibi, par est me geminare preces.
To another of his Bolognese friends, the Canonico Tartaglia, now rector
of the Pontifical seminary, who begged some memorial, he sent the
following pretty epigram:—
Sæpe ego versiculos heic dicto, stans pede in uno;
Carmina sed fingo nulla linenda cedro.
Qualiacumque cano velox heu dissipat aura!
Unum de innumeris hoc mihi vix superest,
Mittimus hoc unum interea. Exiguum accipe donum
Eternæ veteris pignus amicitiæ.
Any one who has ever tried to turn a verse in any foreign tongue, will
agree with me in regarding the rapidity with which these trifles were
written, as one of the most curious evidences of the writer’s mastery
over the many languages in which he is known to have indulged this fancy.
The really pretty Dutch verses—verses as graceful in sentiment as they
are elegant in language—in reply to Dr. Wap’s address, were penned in Dr.
Wap’s presence and with great rapidity. Father Legrelle’s Flemish verses
were dashed off with equal quickness. The American of whom I spoke told
me that the Cardinal wrote almost without a moment’s thought. It was the
same for the lady mentioned by Dr. Wap, although the subject of these
verses arose during the interview; and even the Persian stanza which he
wrote for Dr. Tholuck, and which “contained several pretty ἐνθυμήσεις,”
cost him only about half an hour! How many of those who consider
themselves most perfect in French, Italian, or German, have ever ventured
even upon a single line of poetry in any of them?
I must not omit another circumstance which I myself observed, and which
struck me forcibly as illustrating the singular nicety of his ear, and
still more the completeness with which he threw himself into all the
details of every language which he cultivated;—I mean his manner and
accent in pronouncing Latin in conversation with natives of different
countries. One day I was speaking to him in company with Guido Görres,
when he had occasion to quote to me Horace’s line.
Si paulum a summo decessit, vergit ad imum:—
which he pronounced quite as I should have pronounced it, and without
any of the peculiarities of Italian pronunciation. He turned at once to
Görres, and added—
“Or, as you would say:
Si _pow_lum a _soomm_o _det_sessit, ver_ghit_ ad imum,”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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