Authors, Spanish -- Classical period, 1500-1700 -- Biography; Cervantes Saavedra, Miguel de, 1547-1616
Cervantes survived the publication of _Don Quixote_ some six
months--long enough to see the false Second Part routed and extinguished
by his own all-conquering creation. Inspired to renewed activity by the
chorus of praise which greeted his latest production, we find him, in
his 69th year, arranging his plans for the output of three more
works--_The Weeks of the Garden_, the second part of the _Galatea_, and
the _Travels of Persiles and Sigismunda_, which latter was to be “either
the worst or the best of books of entertainment in our language.” The
sequel to the _Galatea_ and the projected _Weeks of the Garden_ were
probably never commenced, although he refers to them both again in the
prologue to _Persiles_, which was written on his death-bed, and
published by his widow in 1617.
Although _Persiles and Sigismunda_ has been extravagantly praised by
Valdivielso--“Of the many books written by Cervantes,” he says, “none is
more ingenious, more cultured, or more entertaining”--and although it
has gone into more editions than any of the minor works of its author,
this return to the monstrous artificial style which he had been the
means of destroying, is a paradoxical and incomprehensible variant of
his genius. In the last chapter of _Don Quixote_ he had caused the
Knight to aver: “I now declare myself an enemy to Amadis de Gaul, and
his whole generation; all stories of knight-errantry I detest.” Yet
within a few months of writing this passage he was engaged in
completing a conglomeration of adventures, experienced by a pair of
impossible lovers, under every kind of impossible condition. The Spanish
critics admire the book for the beauty and correctness of the language,
and the grace and charm of its style, but, as a work of creative art, it
lacks invention and originality; and, as a piece of fiction--a “pastime
for the melancholy and mopish soul”--it is tedious and ineffective.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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