Authors, Spanish -- Classical period, 1500-1700 -- Biography; Cervantes Saavedra, Miguel de, 1547-1616
This was his last greeting to his patron, and to the world that had
learned to love him so well. His dedication is dated 19th April, and on
23rd April, 1616--nominally on the same day that Shakespeare died--the
illustrious Spaniard heard the summons of Death, and passed into the
great beyond. He was buried as a member of the Franciscan Order in the
graveyard of the Convent in the Calle del Humilladero, to which his
daughter Isabel shortly afterwards retired. No stone marked the place
where the body of Cervantes was laid, but we know that his widow, his
daughters, and the other members of his family were laid to rest in the
same hallowed ground, and that in 1635, when the Trinitarian sisters
removed themselves to the Calle de Cantaranas, the remains of the
departed members of their Order were collected into a common heap and
carried by the sisterhood to their new Convent. The manuscripts, the
pictures, even the bones of the author of _Don Quixote_ are thus lost to
the knowledge of the world. But the man lives again to-day in the
commendations of his generals, in the testimony of his brothers-in-arms,
in the evidence of his devoted fellow-captives in Algeria, and in his
own modest biographical memoranda. We recognise him in the brilliant
description of him that has been penned by the Spanish biographer,
Aribau, as the man who “passed through the world as a stranger whose
language was not understood,” announcing “the dawn of a civilisation
which broke long afterwards.”
But even as Cervantes has given us the best picture of himself, he has
given us also the best epithet that has ever been penned concerning him.
He was thinking not of himself, but of Chrysostom, when he uttered the
eulogy in which we may apostrophise the body of Cervantes: “This body
...
[Illustration: DEATH OF DON QUIXOTE.
_Paris, 1858._
_60th Edition._]
was one enlivened by a soul which Heaven had enriched with the greatest
part of its most valuable graces ... who was unrivalled in wit,
matchless in courteousness, a phœnix in friendship ... prudent and grave
without pride, modest without affectation, pleasant and complaisant
without meanness; in a word, the first in everything good, though second
to none in misfortune.”
THE PROVERBS OF CERVANTES.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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