Authors, Latin -- Biography; Cicero, Marcus Tullius; Statesmen -- Rome -- Biography
[218] It may be worth while to give a translation of the
anecdote as told by Aulus Gellius, and to point out that
the authors intention was to show what a clever fellow
Cicero was. Cicero did defend P. Sulla this year; but
whence came the story of the money borrowed from Sulla
we do not know. "It is a trick of rhetoric craftily to
confess charges made, so as not to come within the reach
of the law. So that, if anything base be alleged which
cannot be denied, you may turn it aside with a joke, and
make it a matter of laughter rather than of disgrace, as
it is written that Cicero did when, with a drolling
word, he made little of a charge which he could not
deny. For when he was anxious to buy a house on the
Palatine Hill, and had not the ready money, he quietly
borrowed from P. Sulla--who was then about to stand his
trial, 'sestertium viciens'--twenty million sesterces.
When that became known, before the purchase was made,
and it was objected to him that he had borrowed the
money from a client, then Cicero, instigated by the
unexpected charge, denied the loan, and denied also that
he was going to buy the house. But when he had bought it
and the fib was thrown in his teeth, he laughed
heartily, and asked whether men had so lost their senses
as not to be aware that a prudent father of a family
would deny an intended purchase rather than raise the
price of the article against himself."--Noctes Atticæ,
xii., 12. Aulus Gellius though he tells us that the
story was written, does not tell us where he read it.
[219] I must say this, "pace" Mr. Tyrrell, who, in his
note on the letter to Atticus, lib. i., 12, attempts to
show that some bargain for such professional fee had
been made. Regarding Mr. Tyrrell as a critic always
fair, and almost always satisfactory, I am sorry to have
to differ from him; but it seems to me that he, too, has
been carried away by the feeling that in defending a
man's character it is best to give up some point.
[220] I have been amused at finding a discourse,
eloquent and most enthusiastic, in praise of Cicero and
especially of this oration, spoken by M. Guéroult at the
College of France in June, 1815. The worst literary
faults laid to the charge of Cicero, if committed by
him--which M. Guéroult thinks to be doubtful--had been
committed even by Voltaire and Racine! The learned
Frenchman, with whom I altogether sympathize, rises to
an ecstasy of violent admiration, and this at the very
moment in which Waterloo was being fought. But in truth
the great doings of the world do not much affect
individual life. We should play our whist at the clubs
though the battle of Dorking were being fought.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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