The Life of Clara Barton, Founder of the American Red Cross (Vol. 2 of 2)Barton, William E. (William Eleazar)
History
The Life of Clara Barton, Founder of the American Red Cross (Vol. 2 of 2)
Barton, William E. (William Eleazar)
American National Red Cross -- Biography; Barton, Clara, 1821-1912; Nurses -- United States -- Biography
It is probable that there are few instances on record where a movement
toward relief of such magnitude, commenced under circumstances so new,
so unexpected, so unprepared, and so adverse, was ever carried on for
such a length of time and closed with results so entirely satisfactory
to both those served and those serving, as this disaster, which, if
remembered at all at the present day, is designated as the “Hurricane
and Tidal Wave of the Sea Islands off the Coast of South Carolina.”
The descriptions of this fearful catastrophe I shall leave to the
reports of those who saw, shared its dangers, and lived within its
tide of death. They will tell how from three thousand to five thousand
human beings (for no one knew the number) went down in a night; how
in the blackness of despair they clung to the swaying tree-tops till
the roots gave way, and together they were covered in the sands or
washed out to the reckless billows of the great mad ocean that had
sent for them; of the want, woe, and nothingness that the ensuing
days revealed when the winds were hushed, the waters stilled, and the
frightened survivors began to look for the lost home and the loved
ones, and hunger presaged the gaunt figure of famine that silently
drew near and stared them in the face; how, with all vegetable growth
destroyed, all animals, even to fowls, swept away, all fresh water
turned to salt--not even a sweet well remaining--not one little house
in five hundred left upright, if left at all; the victims with the
clothing torn and washed off them, till they were more nearly naked
than clothed--how these thirty thousand people patiently stood and
faced this silent second messenger of death threatening them hour by
hour. Largely ignorant, knowing nothing of the world, with no real
dependencies upon any section of its people, they could only wait
its charity, its pity, its rescue, and its care--wait and pray--does
any one who knows the negro characteristics and attributes doubt
this latter? Surely, if angels do listen, they heard pleading enough
in those hours of agony to save even the last man and woman and the
helpless babe. Something saved them, for there is no record of one who
died of starvation or perished through lack of care.
About the 28th or 29th of August, 1893, the press commenced to give
notice, such as it could get over wrecked roads and broken wires, of
a fearful storm coming up from the West Indies that had struck our
coast in the region of South Carolina, sweeping entirely over its
adjacent range of islands, known as the Old Port Royal group, covering
them from the sea to a depth of sixteen feet, with the wind at a rate
of one hundred and twenty miles an hour--that its destructive power
was so great that it had not only swept the islands, but had extended
several miles on to the mainland of the State.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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