The Life of Clara Barton, Founder of the American Red Cross (Vol. 2 of 2)Barton, William E. (William Eleazar)
History
The Life of Clara Barton, Founder of the American Red Cross (Vol. 2 of 2)
Barton, William E. (William Eleazar)
American National Red Cross -- Biography; Barton, Clara, 1821-1912; Nurses -- United States -- Biography
Glen Echo is on the banks of a canal along the Potomac, about eight
miles from the Capitol in Washington. This site she selected for
herself in 1890, but did not occupy it until 1897. Her reasons for
building there were that the location gave her convenient access
to Washington, with ample space and freedom for outdoor life and
opportunity for storage of Red Cross supplies without the excessive
cost which an adequate building would have required in Washington.
At the time she erected her home, a Chautauqua Assembly was in
operation in Glen Echo, and her house adjoined the grounds. Indeed,
her home was almost one of the Chautauqua buildings, the front being
of native stone such as was used in the construction of the large
auditorium and Hall of Philosophy which stood within a stone’s throw of
her house. But the stone front which was the one picturesque feature
of the house gave it a prison-like chill on the inside and had to be
removed, and the Chautauqua Assembly itself went down and gave place
to a summer amusement park. Spite of the changes in the environment,
Clara Barton kept her home at Glen Echo. A Ferris wheel was erected at
her front door; the roller-coaster went thundering by her window; the
dancing in what had been the auditorium kept up till a late hour; and
the goddess of folly with cap and bells superseded divine philosophy
in the hall dedicated to the latter; but Clara Barton lived and died in
her home in Glen Echo.
The inside of her house was not much more luxurious than the outside.
Few homes have been erected with so little attempt at display, or with
such modest provision for reasonable comfort.
In one aspect the Glen Echo home was fashioned almost like a cathedral,
but in its practical arrangement much more like a ship. It had more
windows than either a ship or a cathedral. They were almost as thick as
they could be placed and leave any room for walls, but they were very
plain windows, except that one on the stairs had a little inexpensive
ornamentation and the glass in the two front doors had a red cross in
each.
The front door faced north and led into a long wide hall, cool in
summer, cold in winter, with an elongated oval well, railed round on
the two upper floors, so that from the main deck one looked up to the
upper deck and the boat deck of the ship-like building. This central
three-deck cabin was ceiled with unpainted wood, not unattractive
but unadorned. Doors opened on either side at regular intervals, and
between the doors were deep closets where blankets, Horlick’s Malted
Milk, canned goods and emergency supplies of various kinds were duly
stored and catalogued. If a fire or a flood broke out in any part of
the country, Clara Barton was ready to start and had something with
which to begin relief.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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