Nightingale, Florence, 1820-1910; Nurses -- England -- Biography
It needs no words to picture the gratitude of the women to the dear
Lady-in-Chief who sought them out in their abject misery, gave
them decent clothing and food from her own stores in the Nurses’s
Tower, and saw that the little lives ushered into the world amid the
horrors and privations of war had at least tender care. At the end
of January, owing to a broken drain in the basement, fever broke
out, and Miss Nightingale now persuaded the Commandant to remove
the women to healthier quarters. A Turkish house was procured by
requisition and Miss Nightingale had it cleaned and furnished out of
her funds. Throughout the winter the women were assisted with money,
food and clothes, and outfits were provided for widows returning
home. Miss Nightingale also organised a plan to give employment to
all the soldiers’ wives who were willing to work in her laundry at
ten shillings to fourteen shillings a week. The upper part of the
wash-house was divided into a sick ward and a laundry, and offered a
refuge for the more respectable women. She obtained situations for
others in families in Constantinople. A school was also started for
the children. Lady Alicia Blackwood, wife of Dr. Blackwood, an army
chaplain, visited the women and helped to care for them. Through Miss
Nightingale’s initiative about five hundred women were raised from
their wretched condition at Scutari and enabled to earn honest livings.
“When,” wrote Miss Nightingale later, “the improvements in our system
which the war must suggest are discussed, let not the wife and child of
the soldier be forgotten.”
While Florence Nightingale was thus heroically grappling with
disease, suffering, and death, and bringing order out of chaos in the
hospitals at Scutari, small-minded fanatics at home were attacking
her religious opinions. Some declared that she had gone to the East
for the purpose of spreading Puseyism amongst the British soldiers,
others that she had become a Roman Catholic, some people were certain
that she was a Unitarian, while others whispered the dreadful heresy,
“Supralapsarian.” A clergyman warned his flock against subscribing
money for the soldiers in the East if it was to pass through Popish
hands. Controversy waxed strong in _The Times_ and _The Standard_, and
Mr. and Mrs. Sidney Herbert warmly defended their absent friend.
“It is melancholy to think,” wrote Mrs. Herbert to a lady parishioner
of an attacking clergyman, “that in Christian England no one can
undertake anything without these most uncharitable and sectarian
attacks, and, had you not told me so, I could scarcely believe that a
clergyman of the Established Church could have been the mouthpiece of
such slander. Miss Nightingale is a member of the Established Church
of England, and what is called rather Low Church, but ever since she
went to Scutari her religious opinions and character have been assailed
on all points. It is a cruel return to make towards one to whom all
England owes so much.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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