The Life of Florence Nightingale, vol. 2 of 2Cook, Edward Tyas, Sir
History
The Life of Florence Nightingale, vol. 2 of 2
Cook, Edward Tyas, Sir
Nightingale, Florence, 1820-1910
(_a_) Matters of _universal_ importance, moral and spiritual
(_e.g._ the finest parts of Isaiah, Jeremiah, Ezekiel and the New
Testament); (_b_) matters of _historical_ importance (_e.g._ which
embrace the history of great nations, Egypt, Assyria, Babylon. The
petty wars of the petty tribes seem to take up a quite
disproportionate space); (_c_) matters of _local_ importance, which
have acquired a _universal moral_ significance (_e.g._ Jonah is
entirely left out: yet Jonah has a moral and spiritual meaning,
while Samson, Balaam and Bathsheba have none); (_d_) matters of
_merely local_ importance, with no significance but an _immoral_
one (_e.g._ the stories about Abraham, Isaac and Jacob, almost all
Joshua and Judges, and very much of Samuel and Kings). The story of
Achilles and his horses is far more fit for children than that of
Balaam and his ass, which is only fit to be told to asses. The
stories of Samson and of Jephthah are only fit to be told to
bull-dogs; and the story of Bathsheba, to be told to Bathshebas.
Yet we give all these stories to children as "Holy Writ." There are
some things in Homer we might better call "Holy" Writ--many, many
in Sophocles and Aeschylus. The stories about Andromache and
Antigone are worth all the women in the Old Testament put together;
nay, almost all the women in the Bible.
"I have just finished the Children's Bible," wrote Mr. Jowett (Feb. 10,
1872). "I blessed you every time I took the papers up, especially in the
Prophets. I have adopted your selection almost entirely, with a slight
abridgement, and it is further approved by Mr. Cheyne's authority."
These various literary enterprises, undertaken at Mr. Jowett's instance,
occupied a great deal of Miss Nightingale's time--more time, as she
sometimes said to herself, than could rightly be spared from primary
duties; and the time was spent, she added in her self-reproaches, to
little purpose. In some respects Mr. Jowett's suggestions to her were
not very happy. One cannot elaborate in a consecutive form a Scheme of
Theology or a Social Philosophy, even through the medium of essays, in
odd hours as a bye-work. So Miss Nightingale soon found, and the failure
weighed heavily on her spirits; but Mr. Jowett did not realize how great
was the strain upon his friend's faculties involved in her nursing work,
nor how much time, effort, and emotion she was devoting, though "out of
office," to the complicated problems of Indian administration. We, who
have access to her Papers, shall learn the full extent of these
preoccupations in later chapters (III. and IV.). But something must
first be said of another literary enterprise. To it Miss Nightingale's
close study of the Bible and of Plato was entirely relevant. Such
studies were, as we shall find in the next chapter, part of the food
which sustained her inner life.
CHAPTER II
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