The Life of Friedrich Schiller: Comprehending an Examination of His WorksCarlyle, Thomas
General
The Life of Friedrich Schiller: Comprehending an Examination of His Works
Carlyle, Thomas
Authors, German -- 18th century -- Biography; Schiller, Friedrich, 1759-1805; Schubart, Christian Friedrich Daniel, 1739-1791
[Footnote 69: It clearly appears I am wrong here; I have
confounded the Freiherr Wolfgang Heribert von Dalberg,
Director of the Mannheim Theatre, with Archduke and _Fürst
Primas_ Karl Theodor Dalberg, his younger Brother,—a man
justly eminent in the Politico-Ecclesiastical world of his
time, and still more distinguished for his patronage of
letters, and other benefactions to his country, than the
Freiherr was. Neither is the play of _Tell_ 'dedicated' to
him, as stated in the text; there is merely a copy presented,
with some verses by the Author inscribed in it; at which time
Karl Theodor was in his _sixtieth_ year. A man of conspicuous
station, of wide activity, and high influence and esteem in
Germany. He was the personal friend of Herder, Goethe,
Schiller, Wieland; by Napoleon he was made _Fürst Primas_,
Prince Primate of the Confederation of the Rhine, being
already Archbishop, Elector of Mentz, &c. The good and brave
deeds he did in his time appear to have been many, public and
private. Pensions to deserving men of letters were among the
number: Zacharias Werner, I remember, had a pension from
him,—and still more to the purpose, Jean Paul. He died in
1817. There was a third Brother also memorable for his
encouragement of Letters and Arts. "_Ist kein Dalberg da_, Is
there no Dalberg here?" the Herald cries on a certain
occasion. (See _Conv. Lexicon_, B. iii.)
To Sir Edward Bulwer, in his _Sketch of the Life of Schiller_
(p. c.), I am indebted for very kindly pointing out this
error; as well as for much other satisfaction derived from
that work. (_Note of_ 1845.)]
Except this early correspondence, very few of Schiller's letters have
been given to the world.[70] In Doering's Appendix, we have found one
written six years after the poet's voluntary exile, and agreeably
contrasted in its purport with the agitation and despondency of that
unhappy period. We translate it for the sake of those who, along with
us, regret that while the world is deluged with insipid
correspondences, and 'pictures of mind' that were not worth drawing,
the correspondence of a man who never wrote unwisely should lie
mouldering in private repositories, ere long to be irretrievably
destroyed; that the 'picture of a mind' who was among the conscript
fathers of the human race should still be left so vague and dim. This
letter is addressed to Schwann, during Schiller's first residence in
Weimar: it has already been referred to in the Text.
[Footnote 70: There have since been copious contributions:
_Correspondence with Goethe, Correspondence with Madam von
Wolzogen_, and perhaps others which I have not seen. (_Note
of_ 1845.)]
* * * * *
'Weimar, 2d May 1788.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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