Simplicio is made to quote a passage from Scheiner's book of Conclusions
against Copernicus, to the following effect:—"'If the whole earth and
water were annihilated, no hail or rain would fall from the clouds, but
would only be naturally carried round in a circle, nor would any fire or
fiery thing ascend, since, according to the not improbable opinion of
these others, there is no fire in the upper regions.'—_Salv._ The
foresight of this philosopher is most admirable and praiseworthy, for he
is not content with providing for things that might happen during the
common course of nature, but persists in shewing his care for the
consequences of what he very well knows will never come to pass.
Nevertheless, for the sake of hearing some of his notable conceits, I
will grant that if the earth and water were annihilated there would be
no more hail or rain, nor would fiery matter ascend any more, but would
continue a motion of revolution. What is to follow? What conclusion is
the philosopher going to draw?—_Simpl._ This objection is in the very
next words—'Which nevertheless (says he) is contrary to experience and
reason.'—_Salv._ Now I must yield: since he has so great an advantage
over me as experience, with which I am quite unprovided. For hitherto I
have never happened to see the terrestrial earth and water annihilated,
so as to be able to observe what the hail and fire did in the confusion.
But does he tell us for our information at least what they did?—_Simp._
No, he does not say any thing more.—_Salv._ I would give something to
have a word or two with this person, to ask him whether, when this globe
vanished, it also carried away the common centre of gravity, as I fancy
it did, in which case I take it that the hail and water would remain
stupid and confounded amongst the clouds, without knowing what to do
with themselves.... And lastly, that I may give this philosopher a less
equivocal answer, I tell him that I know as much of what would follow
after the annihilation of the terrestrial globe, as he could have known
what was about to happen in and about it, before it was created."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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