The Dutch commissioners had chosen one of their number to go into Italy
for the purpose of communicating personally with Galileo, but he
discouraged this scheme, from a fear of its giving umbrage at Rome. The
correspondence being carried on at so great a distance necessarily
experienced many tedious delays, till in the very midst of Galileo's
labours to complete his tables, he was seized with the blindness which
we have already mentioned. He then resolved to place all the papers
containing his observations and calculations for this purpose in the
hands of Renieri, a former pupil of his, and then professor of
mathematics at Pisa, who undertook to finish and to forward them into
Holland. Before this was done, a new delay was occasioned by the deaths
which speedily followed each other of every one of the four
commissioners; and for two or three years the correspondence with
Holland was entirely interrupted. Constantine Huyghens, who was capable
of appreciating the value of the scheme, succeeded after some trouble in
renewing it, but only just before the death of Galileo himself, by which
of course it was a second time broken off; and to complete the singular
series of obstacles by which the trial of this method was impeded, just
as Renieri, by order of the Duke of Tuscany, was about to publish the
ephemeris and tables which Galileo had entrusted to him, and which the
Duke told Viviani he had seen in his possession, he also was attacked
with a mortal malady; and upon his death the manuscripts were nowhere to
be found, nor has it since been discovered what became of them. Montucla
has intimated his suspicions that Renieri himself destroyed them, from a
consciousness that they were insufficient for the purpose to which it
was intended to apply them; a bold conjecture, and one which ought to
rest upon something more than mere surmise: for although it may be
considered certain, that the practical value of these tables would be
very inconsiderable in the present advanced state of knowledge, yet it
is nearly as sure that they were unique at that time, and Renieri was
aware of the value which Galileo himself had set upon them, and should
not be lightly accused of betraying his trust in so gross a manner. In
1665, Borelli calculated the places of the satellites for every day in
the ensuing year, which he professed to have deduced (by desire of the
Grand Duke) from Galileo's tables;[155] but he does not say whether or
not these tables were the same that had been in Renieri's possession.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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