The Life of General Garibaldi: Translated from his private papers; with the history of his splendid exploits in Rome, Lombardy, Sicily and Naples, to the present time.Garibaldi, Giuseppe
History
The Life of General Garibaldi: Translated from his private papers; with the history of his splendid exploits in Rome, Lombardy, Sicily and Naples, to the present time.
Garibaldi, Giuseppe
Garibaldi, Giuseppe, 1807-1882
"2. The tax on the articles of food, and every kind of
tax imposed by Bourbonic authority since May 15, 1849,
are abolished.
"6. In the communes occupied by the enemy's forces,
every citizen is bound to refuse to the Bourbonic
government payment of the taxes, which taxes from this
day henceforth belong to the nation.
"G. GARIBALDI.
"FRANCESCO CRISPI, Secretary of State.
"ALCAMO, _May 19, 1860_."
To account for the different ways in which Garibaldi treated some of the
ecclesiastics in Sicily, two or three facts should be borne in mind.
Innumerable instances have proved, in our day, as well as in various
past ages, that some of the orders of monks and nuns are naturally
predisposed to be liberal, humane and inoffensive, by the doctrines
which they are taught, their inert state of life, the manner in which
they are brought into partial contact with the world, or the oppression
which they endure from their superiors, while other classes are inclined
in opposite directions by influences of a contrary nature. Luther
probably owed some of his freedom of thought, and his attachment to the
doctrine of justification by faith, to the system to which he was
trained in his convent, and became acquainted with some of the good
traits of common people, by receiving their daily charity when a poor
boy. The mendicant monks in Palermo, because they daily mingled with the
people and received their bounty, took a leading part in the
insurrection, and were forward and faithful aids of Garibaldi. The
Italian patriots know how to discriminate between good and bad priests,
many of whom are their enemies, either open or secret, but some of whom
have always been their staunch friends. Several of the Sicilian exiles
in America have acknowledged their obligations to priests for assistance
or for life.
But the Jesuits! Of them there is never any doubt. They are always
regarded as deadly foes, and are generally treated very summarily.
Exile—immediate expulsion—is the rule toward them; and this short
method, like the suppression of their society, has been forced upon
those whom they operate against by the necessities of the Jesuits' own
creating. While, therefore, Garibaldi treated some of the clergy with
friendliness and confidence, he turned the Jesuits out of Sicily almost
the first day.
The King of Naples, as his father did in the previous revolution, issued
a decree on the 28th of June, promising privileges to his subjects, and
concord with Victor Emanuel: but his word was utterly despised by the
people.
NAPLES.
The following is the text of the royal decree:
"1. General amnesty.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account