The Life of General Garibaldi: Translated from his private papers; with the history of his splendid exploits in Rome, Lombardy, Sicily and Naples, to the present time.Garibaldi, Giuseppe
History
The Life of General Garibaldi: Translated from his private papers; with the history of his splendid exploits in Rome, Lombardy, Sicily and Naples, to the present time.
Garibaldi, Giuseppe
Garibaldi, Giuseppe, 1807-1882
A late number of the "Revue de Paris" publishes a curious correspondence
between Louis Philippe and Ferdinand II., the late King of Naples.
Shortly after the revolution of July, Louis Philippe addressed a letter
to Ferdinand II., advising him in the government of his kingdom, to
relinquish a little so that all might not be lost, to give up his system
of compression and severity. "Imitate," said Louis Philippe, "the system
in France; you will be a gainer in every respect; for, by sacrificing a
little authority, you will insure peace to your kingdom and stability to
your house. The symptoms of agitation are so strongly pronounced and
numerous in Italy, that an outbreak may be expected sooner or later,
accordingly as the stern measures of Prince Metternich may hasten or
adjourn it. Your majesty will be drawn into the current if you are not
prepared to stem the tide, and your house will be burst in two, either
by the revolutionary stream or by the measures of repression the Vienna
Cabinet may think fit to adopt. Your majesty may save everything by
anticipating voluntarily and with prudence the wishes and wants of your
people."
To this excellent advice and very remarkable counsel, coming as it did
from a Bourbon, Ferdinand II. returned the following answer:
"To imitate France, if ever France can be imitated, I shall have to
precipitate myself into that policy of Jacobinism, for which my people
has proved feloniously guilty more than once against the house of its
kings. Liberty is fatal to the house of Bourbon; and, as regards myself,
I am resolved to avoid, at all price, the fate of Louis XVI. and Charles
X. My people obey force and bend their necks, but woe's me should they
ever raise them under the impulse of those dreams which sound so fine in
the sermons of philosophers, and which are impossible in practice. With
God's blessing, I will give prosperity to my people, and a government as
honest as they have a right to; but I will be king, and always. My
people do not want to think; I take upon myself the care of their
welfare and their dignity. I have inherited many old grudges, many mad
desires, arising from all the faults and weaknesses of the past; I must
set this to rights, and I can only do so by drawing closer to Austria
without subjecting myself to her will. We are not of this century. The
Bourbons are ancient, and if they were to try to shape themselves
according to the pattern of the new dynasties, they would be ridiculous.
We will imitate the Hapsburgs. If fortune plays us false, we shall at
least be true to ourselves. Nevertheless, your majesty may rely upon my
lively sympathy and my warmest wishes that you may succeed in mastering
that ungovernable people who make France the curse of Europe."
Here it was well remarked by a writer:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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