The Life of General Garibaldi: Translated from his private papers; with the history of his splendid exploits in Rome, Lombardy, Sicily and Naples, to the present time.Garibaldi, Giuseppe
History
The Life of General Garibaldi: Translated from his private papers; with the history of his splendid exploits in Rome, Lombardy, Sicily and Naples, to the present time.
Garibaldi, Giuseppe
Garibaldi, Giuseppe, 1807-1882
"SOLDIERS: You enter the Marches and Umbria to restore civil order in
their desolated cities, and to afford the people the opportunity of
expressing their wishes. You have not to combat powerful armies, but to
free unhappy Italian provinces from foreign bands of mercenaries. You go
not to avenge the injuries done to me and to Italy, but to prevent the
bursting forth of popular hatred and vengeance against misrule. You will
teach, by your example, forgiveness of injuries, and Christian tolerance
to him who in his folly has compared to Islamism our love for our
country, Italy.
"At peace with all the great powers, and without any idea of
provocation, I intend to remove from the centre of Italy a perpetual
source of disturbance and discord. I desire to spare the seat of the
head of the church, to whom I am ready, in accord with allied and
friendly powers, to give all those guarantees for independence and
security which his blind counsellors have vainly imagined they could
obtain from the fanaticism of that mischievous party that conspires
against my authority and the liberty of the nation.
"Soldiers; They accuse me of ambition! Yes! one ambition is mine—that of
restoring to Italy the principles of moral order and of preserving
Europe from the continual peril of revolution and of war.
"VICTOR EMANUEL."
Before the middle of September, General Cialdini had taken the town of
Pesaro, and captured twelve hundred of the German troops, being a
portion of those bands of foreign soldiers, against the keeping of which
France and Piedmont had so long protested, and the retaining of which
was the chief ground of the war. Orvieto was also taken. Fossombrone had
risen in insurrection, as Pesaro had done before Cialdini's arrival; but
Fossombrone, being unsupported, had been reduced to obedience, by such
savage punishment as had been suffered by Perugia.
The "London Times" remarked, on receiving this news, and in reviewing
the manifesto of Victor Emanuel:
"We freely admit that nothing but the extremity of the evil could
justify the step which Sardinia has taken, but we think that step is
justified. The evil would not cure itself. For all these reasons, we
think the King of Sardinia is entitled to the sympathy of Englishmen in
the war in which he has engaged. We wish him cordially success, and that
his success may be rapid as well as decisive."
The war, in fact, was begun by the rulers and their hired butchers
against the people, before the Sardinian troops crossed the frontier.
The presence of those troops was also an insult to Italy, as their
express object was to oppose the movement in the free territories. The
same writer added the following remarks:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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