The Life of George Cruikshank in Two Epochs, Vol. 1. (of 2)Jerrold, Blanchard
General
The Life of George Cruikshank in Two Epochs, Vol. 1. (of 2)
Jerrold, Blanchard
Cruikshank, George, 1792-1878
Never has a single figure enacted by mortal artist been so talked and
written about as Fagin. * How and when he was conceived, where the
artist found his model, what share Dickens had, and what part belonged
to Cruikshank of “the awful Jew,” are points of controversy which have
been kept alive in society as much by Cruikshank’s own acting of his
idea, and his many accounts of his conception, as by the deep impression
made by that dreadful wretch glaring in the condemned cell. The writer
of the obituary notice of Cruikshank in the _Daily News_ himself heard
Cruikshank relate that Fagin was sketched from a rascally old Jew whom
he observed in the neighbourhood of Saffron Hill;” and, he added, “I
watched him for weeks, studying him.” Fagin possessed Cruikshank’s mind
to the end of his life. He was always ready to talk about him, and to
act him.
“Sitting down,” says Cuthbert Bede, describing one of his visits to the
artist in the Hampstead Road, “and crouching in the huddled posture of
‘the Jew--the dreadful Jew--that Cruikshank drew’--to quote Thackeray’s
words--fiercely gnawing at his finger-nails, tossing his hair loosely
about his head, and calling up a look of wild horror into his eyes, the
artist, with the great histrionic powers that he possessed, seemed to
have really transformed himself into the character of the Jew whom he
so forcibly depicted. His features somewhat helped him in this
impersonation, though those of Sir Charles Napier required no distortion
of art, but were so exceedingly like to those of Cruikshank’s Jew, that
he was popularly called in the army by the name of ‘Old Fagin.’”
Cruikshank told Horace Mayhew how he hit upon the figure of Fagin in the
condemned cell. He had been thinking it over many days, and could not
satisfy himself. “At length, beginning to think the task was almost
hopeless, he was sitting up in bed one morning, with his hand covering
his chin, and the tips of his fingers between his lips, the whole
attitude expressive of disappointment and despair, when he saw his face
in a cheval glass, which stood on the floor opposite to him. ‘That’s
it,’ he involuntarily exclaimed, ‘that’s just the expression I want!’
and by this accidental process the picture was formed in his mind.”
* Memories of my Time.” By George Hodder, author of
“Sketches of Life and Character.” Tinsley Brothers. 1870.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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