The Life of George Cruikshank in Two Epochs, Vol. 2. (of 2)Jerrold, Blanchard
History
The Life of George Cruikshank in Two Epochs, Vol. 2. (of 2)
Jerrold, Blanchard
Cruikshank, George, 1792-1878
* His “Bachelor’s own Book; or, The Adventures of Mr.
Lambkin, Gent,” the story as well as the etchings being by
Cruikshank, for instance.
This is a true account of him, to all who knew Cruikshank well in his
latter days.
Earnest, healthy, vigorous, and ambitious to the last; he could not
resign himself to live on the glory of the past He must be ever up and
doing--especially in the work that lay nearest his valiant heart.
He scattered his temperance work far and wide. “The Fruits of
Intemperance,” published by John Cassell, about 1855, is a minor
design akin to that of the Triumph of Bacchus. The tree is covered with
medallion-shaped fruit, and on each medallion is a picture showing the
effects of intoxicating liquors. The roots of the tree are a bundle
of serpents, and the surrounding ground is covered with tombstones,
inscribed “early fruit.” But Cruikshank never lost an opportunity of
preaching his moral. He made a drawing of “a drunken man knocking down
a drunken woman, in Oxford Street” on a Sunday afternoon; and another
of “a drunken ruffian knocking down a woman who carries a child,” in
Farringdon Street. He illustrated the “Autobiography of a Thirsty Soul”
in the _Weekly Record_; and for the same paper he drew a publican’s
quart measure, with a death’s head in lieu of ale froth, two drunkards
babbling of the strengthening properties of beer by a “Noted Stout
House.” In the _Band of Hope Review_ he illustrated a series, a parody
on “The House that Jack Built,” called “the Gin Shop.” He threw off
fly-leaves for Mr. Tweedie, as “A Man a Thing,” “The House in Shadow,”
“The Loaf Lecture,” “There is Poison in the Pot,” “The Red Dragon,”
and “The Smokeless Chimney,”--the last of which he designed as a
contribution to the Cotton Famine Fund, during the American Civil War.
But it didn’t pay. He was consoled, when publishers fell away from him
and his means of living became precarious by the steady friendship of
many admirers. He received a pension of £95 from the Crown, and one
of £50 from the Royal Academy. In 1875, an endeavour was made by Mr.
Charles Rogers to raise a second testimonial; but this effort finally
took the shape of a committee (of which his good friend Dr. B. W.
Richardson was chairman) to purchase the Cruikshank collection of
etchings and drawings for the nation and drawings for the nation--the
price put on it being £3,000--£500 more than the artist himself had
fixed.
After much trouble and many disappointments, the collections passed into
the possession of the Westminster Aquarium Company; Cruikshank receiving
in December, £2500--the price put upon it being what artist himself had
fixed; then receiving in 1876, £2,500, and a survivorship life-annuity
for himself and wife of about £35.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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