The Life of George Stephenson and of his Son Robert Stephenson: Comprising Also a History of the Invention and Introduction of the Railway LocomotiveSmiles, Samuel
History
The Life of George Stephenson and of his Son Robert Stephenson: Comprising Also a History of the Invention and Introduction of the Railway Locomotive
For three entire days was our engineer subjected to cross-examination
by Mr. Alderson, Mr. Cullen, and the other leading counsel for the
opposition. He held his ground bravely, and defended the plans and
estimates with remarkable ability and skill, but it was clear they were
imperfect, and the result was, on the whole, damaging to the bill. Mr.
(afterward Sir William) Cubitt was called by the promoters, Mr. Adam
stating that he proposed by this witness to correct some of the levels
as given by Stephenson. It seems a singular course to have been taken
by the promoters of the measure, for Mr. Cubitt's evidence went to
upset the statements made by Stephenson as to the survey. This adverse
evidence was, of course, made the most of by the opponents of the
scheme.
Mr. Sergeant Spankie then summed up for the bill on the 2d of May,
in a speech of great length, and the case of the opponents was next
gone into, Mr. Harrison opening with a long and eloquent speech on
behalf of his clients, Mrs. Atherton and others. He indulged in strong
vituperation against the witnesses for the bill, and especially dwelt
upon the manner in which Mr. Cubitt, for the promoters, had proved that
Stephenson's levels were wrong.
"They got a person," said he, "whose character and skill I do not
dispute, though I do not exactly know that I should have gone
to the inventor of the treadmill as the fittest man to take the
levels of Knowsley Moss and Chat Moss, which shook almost as much
as a treadmill, as you recollect, for he (Mr. Cubitt) said Chat
Moss trembled so much under his feet that he could not take his
observations accurately.... In fact, Mr. Cubitt did not go on to
Chat Moss, because he knew that it was an immense mass of pulp, and
nothing else. It actually rises in height, from the rain swelling
it like a sponge, and sinks again in dry weather, and if a boring
instrument is put into it, it sinks immediately by its own weight.
The making of an embankment out of this pulpy, wet moss is no very
easy task. Who but Mr. Stephenson would have thought of entering
into Chat Moss, carrying it out almost like wet dung? It is
ignorance almost inconceivable. It is perfect madness, in a person
called upon to speak on a scientific subject, to propose such a
plan.... Every part of the scheme shows that this man has applied
himself to a subject of which he has no knowledge, and to which he
has no science to apply."
Then, adverting to the proposal to work the intended line by means of
locomotives, the learned gentleman proceeded:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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