The Life of George Stephenson and of his Son Robert Stephenson: Comprising Also a History of the Invention and Introduction of the Railway LocomotiveSmiles, Samuel
History
The Life of George Stephenson and of his Son Robert Stephenson: Comprising Also a History of the Invention and Introduction of the Railway Locomotive
Stephenson himself afterward described the alarming position of affairs
at a public dinner given at Birmingham on the 23d of December, 1837,
on the occasion of a piece of plate being presented to his son after
the completion of the London and Birmingham Railway. He related the
anecdote, he said, for the purpose of impressing upon the minds of
those who heard him the necessity of perseverance.
"After working for weeks and weeks," said he, "in filling in
materials to form the road, there did not yet appear to be the
least sign of our being able to raise the solid embankment one
single inch; in short, we went on filling in without the slightest
apparent effect. Even my assistants began to feel uneasy, and to
doubt of the success of the scheme. The directors, too, spoke of it
as a hopeless task; and at length they became seriously alarmed,
so much so, indeed, that a board meeting was held on Chat Moss to
decide whether I should proceed any farther. They had previously
taken the opinion of other engineers, who reported unfavorably.
There was no help for it, however, but to go on. An immense outlay
had been incurred, and great loss would have been occasioned had
the scheme been then abandoned, and the line taken by another
route. So the directors were _compelled_ to allow me to go on with
my plans, of the ultimate success of which I myself never for one
moment doubted."
During the progress of this part of the works, the Worsley and
Trafford men, who lived near the Moss, and plumed themselves upon
their practical knowledge of bog-work, declared the completion of the
road to be utterly impracticable. "If you knew as much about Chat Moss
as we do," they said, "you would never have entered on so rash an
undertaking; and depend upon it, all you have done and are doing will
prove abortive. You must give up altogether the idea of a floating
railway, and either fill the Moss up with hard material from the
bottom, or else deviate the line so as to avoid it altogether." Such
were the conclusions of science and experience.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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