The Life of Henry Bradley Plant: Founder and President of the Plant System of Railroads and Steamships and Also of the Southern Express CompanySmyth, G. Hutchinson (George Hutchinson)
History
The Life of Henry Bradley Plant: Founder and President of the Plant System of Railroads and Steamships and Also of the Southern Express Company
Smyth, G. Hutchinson (George Hutchinson)
Plant family; Plant, Henry Bradley, 1819-1899
“To one of these Branford families, the representative Plant family in
the town, several children were born in the earlier decades of the
present century; one of them, H. B. PLANT, gladdening their hearts in
October, 1819. He must have been a boy of considerable promise, for
after the usual course of study in the District Schools, not at that
time of a very high grade, he spent several terms in the Branford
Academy, then under the oversight of the Branford pastor, Rev. Timothy
P. Gillett, a man of high scholarship and great aptitude for teaching.
Whether he had any aspirations for a collegiate course, we do not know;
but he did not rest content, till he had completed his course of study
with John E. Lovell, of New Haven, the founder of the Lancasterian
system of instruction in America, and, at that time, the most celebrated
teacher in the country.
“His school days over, Mr. Plant soon found employment on the steamboat
line plying between New Haven and New York. Very soon, one of the first
express lines ever established in this country, known as Beecher’s New
York and New Haven Express, was started, and young Plant became
interested in it, and from that time to the present has always been
largely engaged in the express business. His first important interest in
it was with Adams Express. In 1853, he went to the South, and
established expresses upon the southern railroads, as a branch
enterprise of Adams Express. In 1861, he organized the Southern Express
Co., and became its president, and has continued so to the present time.
He is also president of the Texas Express Co. In 1853, he visited
Florida for the first time, for the benefit of the health of an invalid
wife. There was no means of communication with Jacksonville, except by
steamers up the St. John’s. The place was small and the accommodations
meagre, but the fine climate and mild and balmy air were the means of
prolonging her life many years, and from that time he made yearly visits
thither. During these visits the place grew, and he saw the necessity
for railway communication with that and many other points in Florida;
but he devoted most of his attention to his extensive express business,
until 1879, though owning large blocks of railroad stocks, particularly
in the Georgia and Florida Railways. In 1879, with some friends, he
purchased the Atlantic and Gulf Railroad of Georgia, and subsequently
organized the Savannah, Florida, and Western Railroad, of which he
became president. Soon afterwards he extended this railroad to the
Chattahoochee River, and he also constructed a new line from Way Cross
to Jacksonville.
“The Savannah and Charleston Railroad (now the Charleston and Savannah),
had been in the courts for many years, but, in 1880, Mr. Plant purchased
and thoroughly rebuilt it; his purpose being to perfect the connections
between Florida, Charleston, and the North.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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