[2] I have taken this account of the Cyprus Convention and its results at the Berlin Congress from Mr. Blunt's _Secret History of the English Occupation of Egypt_. He says in a footnote (_op. cit._, p. 277): "I have given the story of the arrangement made with Waddington as I heard it first from Lord Lytton at Simla in May, 1879. The details were contained in a letter which he showed me written to him from Berlin, while the Congress was still sitting, by a former diplomatic colleague, and have since been confirmed to me from more than one quarter, though with variations. In regard to the main feature of the agreement, the arrangement about Tunis, I had it very plainly stated to me in the autumn of 1884 by Count Corti, who had been Italian Ambassador at the Congress. According to his account, the shock of the revelation to Disraeli had been so great that he took to his bed, and for four days did not appear at the sittings, leaving Lord Salisbury to explain matters as he best could. He said that there had been no open rupture with Waddington, the case having been submitted by Waddington to his fellow-ambassadors, who agreed that it was not one that could possibly be publicly disputed: _Il faut la guerre ou se taire_. The agreement was a verbal one between Waddington and Salisbury, but was recorded in a despatch subsequently written by the French Ambassador in London in which he reminded Salisbury of the Convention conversation held in Berlin, and so secured its acknowledgment in writing." [3] Herbert Paul, _A History of Modern England_, vol. iv., p. 247. [4] Herbert Paul, _A History of Modern England_, vol. iv., p. 247. [5] _Hansard_, May 12, 1882, vol. 269. [6] Vote of credit for forces in the Mediterranean. [7] _Hansard_, July 27, 1882, vol. 272. [8] _Hansard_, October 30, 1882, vol. 274. [9] _Truth_, October 5, 1882. [10] _Truth_, October 12, 1882. [11] _Truth_, December 7, 1882. [12] _Hansard_, February 15, 1883, vol. 276. [13] _Hansard_, March 2, 1883, vol. 276. [14] _Ibid._, June 11, 1883, vol. 280. [15] Herbert Paul, _A History of Modern England_, vol. iv. [16] _Hansard_, February 14, 1884, vol. 284. [17] Wilfrid Scawen Blunt, _Gordon and Khartoum_. [18] _Hansard_, May 19, 1884, vol. 288. [19] _Hansard_, March 26, 1885, vol. 295. [20] _Ibid._, Feb. 27, 1885, vol. 294. [21] _Hansard_, April 13, 1885, vol. 296. [22] _Hansard_, May 8, 1885, vol. 298. {225} CHAPTER X HENRY LABOUCHERE'S RADICALISM