"It was said in the first session of the present Parliament--and no
one was more fond of using this argument than Mr. Gladstone--that the
limited number of Mr. Parnell's {237} Parliamentary followers proved
that the majority of the constituencies was not with him. Later on,
when the error of this estimate of his strength was perceived, it was
alleged that his influence was alone secured by terrorism. Slowly it
had dawned upon the English mind that the vast majority of Irishmen,
rightly or wrongly, cordially and truly sympathise with him. No one
now questions that he will sweep Ireland at the next General
Election. On the doctrine of probabilities, this will make him the
arbiter between parties at St. Stephen's. How is this to be met?
The only suggestion put forward as yet has been that both parties
should agree that the Irish vote is not to count on a party division.
But does any sane human being imagine that such a scheme is
practicable? The 'ins' would always assent to it, but the 'outs'
would defer their assent until they became the 'ins.' It is indeed
becoming every day more and more clear that we must either allow the
Irish votes to reckon as other votes, or that we must boldly assert
that Ireland shall no longer be represented in Parliament, because we
disagree with the representatives that it chooses. There is no
middle course; and, if we accept the former, we shall have to allow
Ireland hereafter to decide as she best pleases on matters that only
locally regard her. Most Radicals would be of opinion that one
Parliament for the entire United Kingdom is a better system that one
for Great Britain and another for Ireland. But they would go a long
way to establish a fair _modus vivendi_ between the two islands, and
nothing that Mr. Parnell has ever said can be adduced to show that he
does not entertain the same desire. Most of his views recommend
themselves to Radicals, especially those in regard to land.... If
the Irish wish for Home Rule why should they not have it? It surely
would be easy to conceive a plan in which that island would have a
representative assembly that would legislate upon all matters, except
those reserved to the Imperial Parliament. These reservations might
be precisely the same as those which the American Constitution {238}
reserves to Congress in her relations with State Governments. Mr.
Gladstone seemed inclined to accept this solution in 1882, for, in a
speech during the session of that year, he asked the Irish members to
submit their plan to the House of Commons, whilst the only objection
that occurred to him was, that it might be difficult to find an
arbiter between the Imperial and the Irish legislature in case of any
conflict of jurisdiction--a difficulty which a cursory glance at the
American Constitution would have solved. The Irish are sound upon
almost every question; they are even more democratically inclined
than we are. We want their aid and they want our aid. Irish,
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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