The following day they started for Liverpool. One hundred and twenty
labourers were hired to work at the pumps, but only thirty-six came on
board, and their services were unavailable, as they spent their time in
discussing how much they were to be paid. Consequently, when the ship
was taken in tow at 4 A.M. on the 28th there was 6 feet of water in the
engine room and 5 feet in the fore hold, and she was making 16 inches an
hour. Men from Her Majesty’s ships ‘Birkenhead’ and ‘Victory,’ which had
been sent by the Admiralty to assist, were drafted on board, and the
influx of water was reduced to four inches an hour. It was evident that
Liverpool could not be attempted, so they made for Strangford Lough. A
dense fog came on when they were off the entrance, and they pushed on to
Belfast Lough, where the ship was grounded. During the night she was
cleared of water, and the next day she started for Liverpool. The
landsmen who had been hired the previous night to work the pumps were
incapacitated by sea-sickness; and the ship was only kept afloat by the
exertions of Captain Claxton and the dockyard hands who had been sent to
assist in navigating her across. When she arrived at Liverpool she was
placed over a gridiron, on which she sank when her pumps were stopped.
Notwithstanding the successful result of the efforts made for her
rescue, the stranding of the ‘Great Britain’ in Dundrum Bay led to the
ruin of the Company; and she was some time afterwards sold to Messrs.
Gibbs, Bright, & Co., of Liverpool, by whom she was repaired, and fitted
with auxiliary engines of 500 nominal horse-power. On a general survey
being made, it was found that she had not suffered any alteration of
form, nor was she at all strained. She was taken out of dock in October
1851, and since that time she has made regular voyages between Liverpool
and Australia.
She is known as one of the fastest vessels on that line; and remains to
testify to the ability and wisdom of those who, more than thirty years
ago, were daring enough to build so large a ship of iron, and to fit her
with the screw propeller.
* * * * *
NOTE (p. 255).
_Dimensions of the ‘Great Britain’ Steam-Ship._
feet inches
Total length 322 0
The length of keel 289 0
Beam 51 0
Depth 32 6
Feet of water 16 0
Tonnage measurement 3,443 tons.
Displacement 2,984 "
_Dimensions of original Engines, &c._
Number of cylinders 4
Diameter of cylinders 88 inches
Length of stroke 6 feet
Weight of engines 340 tons
Weight of boilers 200 "
Water in boilers 200 "
Weight of screw-shaft 38 "
Diameter of screw 15 ft. 6 in.
Pitch of screw 25 ft.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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