The life of Jean Henri Fabre, the entomologist, 1823-1910Fabre, Augustin
Science
The life of Jean Henri Fabre, the entomologist, 1823-1910
Fabre, Augustin
Entomologists -- France -- Biography; Fabre, Jean-Henri, 1823-1915
With Moquin-Tandon new vistas opened before me. Here it was no
longer the case of a nomenclator with an infallible memory; he was
a naturalist with far-reaching ideas, a philosopher who soared
above petty details to comprehensive views of life, a writer, a
poet who knew how to clothe the naked truth in the magic mantle of
the glowing word. Never again shall I sit at an intellectual feast
like that:
“Leave your mathematics,” he said. “No one will take the least
interest in your formulæ. Get to the beast, the plant; and, if, as
I believe, the fever burns in your veins, you will find men to
listen to you.”
We made an expedition to the centre of the island, to Monte Renoso,
[46] with which I was extremely familiar. I made the scientist pick
the hoary everlasting (Helichrysum frigidum), which makes a
wonderful patch of silver; the many-headed thrift, or mouflon-grass
(Armeria multiceps), which the Corsicans call erba muorone; the
downy marguerite (Leucanthemum tomosum), which, clad in wadding,
shivers amid the snows; and many other rarities dear to the
botanist. Moquin-Tandon was jubilant. I, on my side, was much more
attracted and overcome by his words and his enthusiasm than by the
hoary everlasting. When we came down from the cold mountain-top, my
mind was made up: mathematics would be abandoned.
On the day before his departure, he said to me:
“You interest yourself in shells. That is something, but it is not
enough. You must look into the animal itself. I will show you how
it’s done.”
And, taking a sharp pair of scissors from the family workbasket,
and a couple of needles stuck into a bit of vine-shoot, which
served as a makeshift handle, he showed me the anatomy of a Snail
in a soup-plate filled with water. Gradually he explained and
sketched the organs which he spread before my eyes. This was the
only, never-to-be-forgotten lesson in natural history that I ever
received in my life. [47]
Fabre was a wonderful and indefatigable self-teacher; a truly self-made
man. The impulse had been given, but he had everything, or almost
everything, to learn of the living world of Nature. The way was open,
but the whole length of it had to be travelled. He trod it henceforth
with a high courage, for he was marching beneath the star that the
Master of minds had hung in the dawn of his days above the hills of
Lavaysse; the star that now, in the noon-day of life, shone through the
passing mists of morning in the flawless Corsican sky, to guide his
steps along the humblest tracks of the world of animals to the highest
summits of human knowledge; ay, more, to those calm regions which are
the dwelling of that uncreated Light and Life of which all the lights
and all the lives of earth are but the pale reflections and feeble
vestiges.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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