The Life of Jefferson DavisAlfriend, Frank H. (Frank Heath)
History
The Life of Jefferson Davis
Alfriend, Frank H. (Frank Heath)
Confederate States of America; Davis, Jefferson, 1808-1889; United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865
"But, sir, we are called upon to receive this as a measure of
compromise!--as a measure in which we of the minority are to receive
something. A measure of compromise! I look upon it as a modest mode of
taking that, the claim to which has been more boldly asserted by
others; and that I may be understood upon this question, and that my
position may go forth to the country in the same columns that convey
the sentiments of the Senator from Kentucky, I here assert that never
will I take less than the Missouri Compromise line to the Pacific
Ocean, with specific right to hold slaves in the territory below that
line; and that before such territories are admitted into the Union as
States, slaves may be taken there from any of the United States, at
the option of the owners. I can never consent to give additional power
to a majority to commit further aggression upon the minority in this
Union; and I will never consent to any proposition which will have
such a tendency without a full guarantee or counteracting measure is
connected with it."
The parliamentary annals of the Union embrace no period more prolific of
grand intellectual efforts than the debates incident to this gigantic
struggle. The prominence of Mr. Davis, with his extreme ardor in behalf of
the rights and interests of his section, brought him constantly into
conflict with the most eminent leaders of both the great political
parties, who had cordially agreed to ignore all minor issues and unite in
the paramount purpose of saving the Union. Cass, Douglas, Bright,
Dickinson, and King, earnestly coöperated with Clay, Webster, and other
Whig champions, in the advocacy of the measures of compromise. That Davis,
younger in years and experience than most of these distinguished men,
amply sustained his honorable and responsible role as the foremost
champion of the South, contemporary public opinion and the Congressional
records give abundant testimony. The great compromise chieftain, between
whom and Davis occurred such obstinate and protracted encounters in
debate, delighted to testify his respect for the talents and intrepidity
of his "young friend," which was his habitual salutation to Davis. Despite
the pronounced antagonism between them, on all measures of public policy,
and their comparatively brief acquaintance, Mr. Clay repeatedly evinced,
in a most touching manner, his warm regard for one who had been the
companion-in-arms and cherished friend of a noble son,[10] who lost his
life on the same field, upon which Davis won such deathless distinction.
"My poor boy," were his words to the latter, upon his return from Mexico,
"usually occupied about one-half of his letters home in praising you." A
still more touching incident, illustrative of his friendly regard, at the
moment not understood by those present, occurred, in the heat of
discussion during the exciting period, which we have had under
consideration.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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