We have henceforth, therefore, only to observe the unwearied energy with
which Brahms, during the succeeding years, added one work after another
to the list of his compositions in each and every branch of serious
music for the chamber and the concert-room: songs, vocal duets, choral
works and instrumental solos accompanied and unaccompanied, concerted
music for solo instruments, symphonies. The publications of the year
1877 were the Symphony and the four sets of Songs, Op. 69, 70, 71, 72,
twenty-four songs in all, some of the texts of which are by Carl
Candidus, Carl Lemke, Gottfried Keller, etc., and others imitations of
folk-songs of various nationalities. Dr. Deiters says of them in his
'Johannes Brahms':
'As it seems to us, the composer identifies himself here more and
more closely with classical form and achieves ever purer refinement
of his material. Turn where one will (we mention for instance "Des
Liebsten Schwur" from Op. 69) there can be no hesitation in
counting these songs with the best to be found of their kind. Again
we are constantly reminded of Franz Schubert, whose wealth of
melody is revived, whilst in conciseness of construction, in
conscious mastery of form, he is here greatly surpassed.'
Heuberger gives a pleasant glimpse of Brahms co-operating in a festival
performance arranged for December, 1877, by the Academic Choral Society
of Vienna in honour of its distinguished honorary member, Billroth.
Invited by Heuberger, Dr. Eyrich's successor as conductor of the
society, to take part in the proceedings, the master at once promised
to conduct two of his choruses, 'Ich schnell mein Horn' and 'Lied vom
Herrn von Falkenstein,' as arranged for the occasion for men's voices by
Heuberger, and, on his appearance at the last rehearsal to go through
the well-prepared compositions, was greeted with a hurricane of welcome
by the over two hundred students who formed the choir. At the festival
performance next day
'Brahms joined in the students' songs as lustily as his rough,
broken voice would permit. He had, as he told me, a very good
soprano voice as a boy, but had spoilt it by singing too much
during its mutation period.'
Of another occasion, a party at Billroth's house, when choruses by
Brahms and Goldmark were to be performed, Heuberger relates:
'By Brahms' suggestion I directed the preliminary practices which
took place at the houses of some of his friends, the Osers and
others. The day before the party Brahms and Goldmark came to the
last rehearsal. The so-reputed cross-grained Brahms now conducted
his "Marienlieder" and other works without much alteration of the
nuances that I had practised. Goldmark, on the contrary, who was as
much liked in private life as he was dreaded at rehearsal, studied
indefatigably on and on.'[60]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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