Brahms always dined when at Ischl in the 'Keller' of the Hôtel
Elisabeth, which was reached by a flight of steps leading downwards from
the street, and is thus described by Billroth:
'I passed a couple of pleasant hours with Brahms at Ischl. We dined
in a damp, underground room belonging to the Hôtel Elisabeth. The
same dishes are served there as in the better class dining-room but
at rather cheaper prices; it is very cool in the summer and no
toilet is required; everything as if made for Brahms.'
The city of Hamburg this year conferred its honorary citizenship on
Brahms, a distinction he shared with Bismarck and Moltke. Greatly
touched by this recognition, the master let himself go for once, and
immediately telegraphed his thanks to the mayor in natural, impulsive
fashion that he seems to have regretted when he saw his words in print.
'... You will find me here,' he wrote to Hanslick from Ischl,
'until--I must go to the music festival at Hamburg! I must, for my
honorary citizenship, with all that is associated with it, has been
too pleasant and gratifying. I dread it, however, for I see that my
telegram to the mayor has been printed! It sounds too foolish; "the
best that could have come to me from men"--as though I had been
thinking of eternal bliss; whereas all that I had in my mind was
that when a melody occurs to me it is more welcome than an order,
and that if it lead to my succeeding with a symphony, it gives me
more pleasure than all honorary citizenships!...'[73]
In acknowledgment of the honour bestowed on him, Brahms composed three
eight-part choruses _a capella_, which he entitled 'Fest and
Gedenksprüche' (Festival and Commemoration Sayings) and dedicated to the
mayor of Hamburg, Herr Oberbürgermeister Dr. Petersen. Patriotic
remembrances and hopes were vividly present to his mind as he composed
them, and the work is to be accepted as a second great musical memorial
and glorification of the events of 1870-71. The texts are again selected
from the Bible: from Deuteronomy, the Psalms, and the Gospels of St.
Matthew and St. Luke. The choruses were studied by the Cecilia Society,
and performed under Spengel at the first of three festival concerts
arranged by Bülow for the opening of the Hamburg Industrial Exhibition.
Sittard calls them 'a splendid musical gift,' and places them amongst
the best and finest of the composer's works.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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