The visit to Berlin resulted in a phenomenal triumph. A public rehearsal
was held on the 10th, when every seat was occupied, and at the
conclusion of the quintet, the last number of the programme, the
audience indulged in an overwhelming demonstration to composer and
executants. They went so far as to demand a repetition of the entire
work, and Joachim and his colleagues at length consented to repeat the
adagio. A similar scene was enacted at the concert on the 12th. Both new
works were favourably noticed by the Berlin press, which waxed
enthusiastic over the quintet, and especially the adagio.
The trio was played in Vienna the same month at a Hellmesberger concert;
the quintet on January 5, 1892, by the Rosé Quartet party, with the
clarinettist Steiner. Both works were heard again in the Austrian
capital a fortnight later at a concert given there by the Joachim
Quartet party, with the co-operation of Brahms and Mühlfeld. The quintet
was introduced to a London audience at the Monday Popular concert of
March 28 by Mühlfeld, Joachim, Ries, Straus, and Piatti, and repeated at
the Saturday concert of April 2, when the trio was also played by Miss
Fanny Davies, Mühlfeld, and Piatti.
The Clarinet Trio appears to us one of the least convincing of Brahms'
works, and this in spite of the fact that it bears its composer's name
writ large on every page. No one could fail to recognise his handwriting
in either of the four movements, and to true Brahms lovers the
handwriting must always be dear; but if one may compare the composer
with himself, the inspiration of this work seems to us to halt, the
spirit to want flexibility. Far otherwise is it with the beautiful and
now favourite quintet, which contains, as Steiner says, richest fruits
of the golden harvest of the poet's activity. Here 'the brooks of life
are flowing as at high noon,' though the tone of gentle, loving regret
which pervades the four movements, and holds the heart of the listener
in firm grip, suggests the composer's feeling that the evening is not
far away from him in which no man may work. A fulness of rich melody, a
luscious charm of tone, original effects arising from the treatment of
the clarinet, 'olympian' ease and mastery, distinguish every movement of
this noble and attractive work, which, taking its hearers by storm on
its first production, has grown more firmly rooted into the hearts of
musicians and laymen with each fresh hearing. In the middle section of
the second movement Brahms has written for the clarinet a number of
quasi-improvisatory passages embracing the entire extent of its compass,
which are supported by the strings, and which, when competently
performed, are of surprisingly attractive effect. A fancy that suggested
itself to one of the Berlin critics, as to the position assigned in this
movement to the clarinet, seems to have commended itself to Brahms, who
was ever afterwards in the habit of introducing the distinguished artist
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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