The fifteen 'Magelone Romances' are extremely various in structure, and
can hardly be classified categorically under any of the ordinary
song-forms. Spitta expresses his sense of their importance by the word
'symphonic.' Brahms' own name 'Romance' sufficiently indicates their
nature, however. Some are of great, others of smaller, dimensions. Some
consist of several movements, others of one short movement in three
sections, of which the last repeats the first; one is bound into a whole
by the melody of a refrain. They give vivid expression to a wide range
of feelings: chivalric delight, progressive phases of passionate love,
the despair of separation, reawakened hope, the confident bliss of
reunion, certainty of the sacred power of love. Remembrance of the ideal
performances of Stockhausen, to whom the cycle is dedicated, was
indubitably present to Brahms' mind as he composed the songs, which,
with the exception of Nos. 11 and 13, should be sung by a man. One may
read and reread them, hear them and hear them again, but try in vain to
decide on a favourite number. Each one places the listener in an
enchanted world of noble beauty and romance, and in wealth and
individuality of idea the cycle assuredly does not rank last amongst the
few works of its kind.
The Songs and Romances Op. 44 mentioned in our first volume in
connection with the Ladies' Choir were now also published by
Rieter-Biedermann;[33] and Cranz of Hamburg issued the three Songs for
six-part Chorus _a capella_, Op. 42, all of great charm. Its five-bar
rhythm is an interesting feature of the second number, the lovely
'Vineta.' The text of No. 3, 'Darthula's Grabesgesang,' is a
translation from Ossian, and is contained in Herder's 'Stimmen der
Völker.'
'Brahms is here,' writes Billroth from Vienna on January 11, 'and
is to give concerts with Stockhausen. He is going to bring out a
cantata, Rinaldo, in February.... He is enthusiastic about the text
because it leaves so much to the composer.'
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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