The life of John Worth KernBowers, Claude G. (Claude Gernade)
History
The life of John Worth Kern
Bowers, Claude G. (Claude Gernade)
Kern, John Worth, 1849-1917; Politicians -- United States -- Biography
“I saw men abused, beaten into insensibility,” he said. “I saw sailors
try to escape from brutal masters and from unseaworthy vessels upon
which they had been lured to serve. I saw them hunted down and thrown
into the ship’s hold in chains. I know the bitterness of it all from
experience.”
And he had seen over-insured and under-manned ships go down at sea
because greedy owners would not furnish skilled seamen or provide
lifeboats. He had lived to see white labor driven out by the shipping
trust to make way for oriental slaves, and the sea power moving
unmistakably to the orient as a result.
This condition was all the more bitter to Andrew Furseth, for he knew
and loved the sea and its romantic history and knew that seamen had once
been free men. He determined to dedicate his life to doing for the
seamen what Lincoln did for the slaves, and he landed on the Pacific
coast of America.
“For the seamen of the world,” wrote John L. Mathews in _Everybody’s
Magazine_, “the most important event of the nineteenth century was the
coming ashore of Andrew Furseth.”
His first step was to challenge the greed of the shipping interests by
organizing the seamen along the coast. The organization was small and
its membership pitifully poor, and it faced the bitter hostility of
powerful interests and a prejudiced or subsidized press.
Knowing that the seamen of the world would not be freed by his little
organization alone, he went to Washington as its representative. That
was in 1894. The following twenty-one years of Furseth’s life mark the
greatness of the man. So low had the seaman fallen in the estimation of
the world that this man with no other motive than to secure the
enactment of legislation was under police espionage and for years was
shadowed by detectives. His persecutors wasted money--his life was in
the open. Year after year he pressed his case on members of the
congress. Many were openly hostile. Some mildly curious. None greatly
interested. Sometimes his bill was introduced and quietly smothered in
committee. Sometimes he could find no one to present it. Men of less
heroic mould have succumbed to despair. Furseth never despaired. He
never stormed at fate. He persevered. He was like the character in
Hugo’s Toilers of the Sea.
Working for a ridiculously small salary, when hard times came upon the
country he voluntarily cut his own pay. With no small vices to feed, he
found he could exist on next to nothing in a sailors’ boarding house.
Asked once if he had laid anything aside for old age, he made an answer
that deserves to live:
“When my work is finished, I hope to be finished. I have made no
provision against old age, and I shall borrow no fears from time.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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