The life of John Worth KernBowers, Claude G. (Claude Gernade)
History
The life of John Worth Kern
Bowers, Claude G. (Claude Gernade)
Kern, John Worth, 1849-1917; Politicians -- United States -- Biography
“There never was anything that he could personally do to help
getting the Seaman’s bill through that he did not do. He helped to
get the bill considered. He helped to get it passed. He saved it
when the London Convention and the treaty adopted there was about
to strangle it for good. If that treaty had been adopted the
Seamen’s bill could never have been passed. That treaty was
designed to keep the Americans from the sea, and if the United
States now has the men needed or is able to get them, not only the
seamen, but this nation owes the thanks therefor to Senator Kern.”
After the bill had passed both branches of the congress and went to the
president for his signature the most remarkable efforts were made to
persuade President Wilson to veto it. These efforts were made by the
most powerful influences that think in terms of money rather than in
terms of humanity. The National Chamber of Commerce took an active part
in condemnation of the act. Delegations called at the White House to
assure the president that the law would destroy American commerce.
It was at this juncture that Senator Kern rendered his last great
service to the seamen. At the head of seven or eight senators he called
at the White House to urge the president to sign the bill. It was signed
on March 4th.
The Seamen’s law, which is the Magna Charta of seamen’s rights, would
sooner or later have been enacted because ordinary humanity demanded it,
but the interest of Senator Kern in its passage unquestionably hastened
the breaking of the chains of the slaves of the sea. No one was in the
position to proportion the credit that Furseth was and it is enough for
the historian to know that the three men who received in largest measure
the gratitude of the old Norseman were President Wilson, Robert M.
Lafollette and John W. Kern. One year after the law had gone into
effect, and two months after Senator Kern’s defeat for re-election to
the senate, the man whose “coming ashore” was the “greatest event of the
nineteenth century” to the seamen of the world wrote:
“WASHINGTON, D. C., Dec. 31, 1916.
“Hon. John W. Kern, U. S. Senate:
“MY DEAR SENATOR--The seamen have lived through one year in
freedom, in hope, and in gratitude to you. On their behalf and for
myself I wish you a blessed New Year and all the happiness that can
come to those who feel the pain of others. May God in his mercy to
us and to all who toil preserve you in health and strength to fight
on for man’s freedom.
“Faithfully and respectfully yours,
“ANDREW FURSETH.”
III
In the summer of 1916 a bill bearing the names of Senator Kern and
Representative McGillicudy of Maine and affecting the interests of
400,000 people was enacted into law. The passage of this bill, the
Kern-McGillicudy Workman’s Compensation bill, was many years over due.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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