The Life of Ludwig van Beethoven, Volume IIThayer, Alexander Wheelock
History
The Life of Ludwig van Beethoven, Volume II
Thayer, Alexander Wheelock
Beethoven, Ludwig van, 1770-1827
The expenses incurred in the negotiations, in his journey to Linz,
and in taking possession, left the indigent purchaser barely funds
sufficient to make his first payment and ratify the contract; in fact,
he had only 300 florins left. The profits of his shop and the rents
of his house were so small, that Johann was almost at his wit’s end
how to meet his next engagements. He sold the iron gratings of the
windows--but they produced too little to carry him through. It was a
comical piece of good luck for him that the jars and pots upon his
shelves were of pure, solid English tin--a metal which Napoleon’s
non-intercourse decrees fulminated against England had just then raised
enormously in price. The cunning apothecary sold his tin, furnished
his shop with earthenware, and met his payments with the profits of
the transaction. But it is an ill wind that blows nobody any good; the
reverses of the Austrian arms in April, 1809, opened the road for the
French armies to Linz, and gave Apothecary Beethoven an opportunity
to make large contracts for the supply of medicines to the enemy’s
commissariat, which not only relieved him in his present necessities
but laid the foundation for his subsequent moderate fortune.
This concise record of facts effectually disposes of the current
errors, which are, first: that about 1802-3 Beethoven established
his brother in Linz as apothecary, advancing to him the necessary
capital; second: that, through his personal influence, he obtained
for Johann profitable contracts with the Austrian Commissariat for
medicines--which contracts were the basis of his subsequent prosperity;
third: that consequently, in obtaining monies from his brother,
Beethoven was only sharing in the profits on capital furnished by
himself; and, fourth: that hence, Johann’s urgent request for payment
in 1807 was an exhibition of vile selfishness and base ingratitude! All
this is the exact reverse of the truth.
No other performances of Beethoven’s works at the Liebhaber Concerts,
than those before enumerated, are reported; perhaps none were given,
for reasons indicated in a letter from Stephan von Breuning to Wegeler,
written in March, 1808: “Beethoven came near losing a finger by a
~Panaritium~ [felon], but he is again in good health. He escaped a
great misfortune, which, added to his deafness, would have completely
ruined his good humor, which, as it is, is of rare occurrence.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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